EN: The phrase 'How are you doing?' is a common way to ask someone about their current state or well-being. It uses the present continuous form to focus on the 'now'.
한국어: 표현 「How are you doing?」은 상대방의 근황이나 기분을 묻는 흔한 방법입니다. 현재진행형을 사용하여 '현재'의 상태를 강조합니다.
How are you doing lately?
요즘 어떻게 지내세요?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you doing?' is often used as a friendly greeting rather than a deep question about one's life. A common short response is 'Good, thanks!'
EN: Use 'How about you?' to ask the same question back to the person you are talking to. It is a polite way to keep the conversation going.
한국어: 상대방에게 똑같은 질문을 되물을 때는 「How about you?」를 사용합니다. 이는 대화를 이어가기 위한 예의 바른 방법입니다.
I like coffee. How about you?
저는 커피를 좋아합니다. 당신은요?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you?' is often a standard greeting rather than a deep question about your health. Responding with 'I am good' or 'Fine' is common even if you are just okay.
EN: To ask if someone is available, use 'Are you + adjective?'. The adjective 'free' means having time to do something.
한국어: 상대방의 시간 여유를 물을 때는 「Are you + 형용사?」 구문을 사용합니다. 여기서 형용사 'free'는 무언가를 할 시간이 있다는 뜻입니다.
Are you free for lunch tomorrow?
내일 점심 시간에 시간 있으신가요?
EN: In English-speaking business or casual contexts, it is polite to ask if someone is 'free' before starting a conversation, especially if you are calling or messaging them unexpectedly.
EN: Use 'just' before a past tense verb to show that an action happened a very short time ago.
한국어: 과거시제 동사 앞에 「just」를 쓰면, 어떤 동작이 아주 조금 전에 방금 완료되었음을 나타냅니다.
I just ate lunch.
저는 방금 점심을 먹었습니다.
EN: In modern remote work culture, 'Zoom' has become a common way to refer to any video conference, similar to how 'Google' is used for searching.
EN: Use 'How is...' to ask about the current state, quality, or condition of something.
한국어: 어떤 것의 현재 상태, 품질, 조건 등을 물을 때는 「How is...」를 사용합니다.
How is your new job?
새로 구한 직장은 어떠신가요?
EN: In modern work culture, 'home office' has become a common topic of small talk as more people work remotely. Asking about someone's workspace is a friendly way to show interest in their daily life.
EN: Use 'but' to connect two opposite ideas, such as a negative quality (small) and a positive quality (comfortable).
한국어: 부정적인 특성(작다)과 긍정적인 특성(편안하다)처럼 서로 반대되는 두 생각을 연결할 때는 'but'을 사용합니다.
The coffee is hot but delicious.
이 커피는 매우 뜨겁지만 맛있습니다.
EN: In Western work culture, having a dedicated 'home office' space is considered important for productivity, even if the space is small.
EN: Use 'is' after a singular subject (one person or thing) to describe a state or quality.
한국어: 단수주어(한 사람이나 하나의 사물) 뒤에 「is」를 사용하여 상태나 특성을 설명합니다.
The coffee is hot.
이 커피는 매우 뜨겁습니다.
EN: In English-speaking work cultures, people often give positive feedback like 'That is great' to show support and build rapport during small talk.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense (e.g., 'I work') to talk about habits or things you do regularly.
한국어: 습관이나 정기적으로 일어나는 일을 설명할 때는 현재시제(예: 'I work')를 사용합니다.
I drink coffee every morning.
저는 매일 아침 커피를 마십니다.
EN: In modern work culture, 'every day' emphasizes a full-time commitment to a home office or remote setup, which has become common post-pandemic.
EN: Use 'Do you + verb' to ask about a current habit or regular action.
한국어: 현재의 습관이나 정기적인 행동에 대해 물을 때는 「Do you + 동사」를 사용합니다.
Do you drink coffee every morning?
매일 아침 커피를 마시나요?
EN: Slack is a very common communication tool in modern tech and office environments, often used to replace internal emails.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense to talk about habits or things that are true every day.
한국어: 습관이나 매일 일어나는 사실을 설명할 때는 현재시제를 사용합니다.
I drink coffee every morning.
저는 매일 아침 커피를 마십니다.
EN: Slack is a very common communication tool used in modern offices and tech companies worldwide to replace internal emails.
EN: To compare two things, add '-er' to short adjectives and use 'than' before the second thing.
한국어: 두 대상을 비교할 때는 짧은 형용사 뒤에 「-er」를 붙이고, 두 번째 대상 앞에 「than」을 사용합니다.
This car is bigger than that one.
이 차는 저 차보다 큽니다.
EN: In modern tech workplaces, Slack has largely replaced internal emails for quick communication because it feels more like a real-time conversation.
EN: Use 'too many' before plural nouns to say that there is more than the right amount of something.
한국어: 어떤 것의 수량이 적정 수준을 넘어 너무 많음을 나타낼 때는 복수명사 앞에 「too many」를 사용합니다.
I have too many books in my room.
제 방에는 책이 너무 많습니다.
EN: In modern digital workplaces, 'notification fatigue' is a common topic. Using 'True' followed by a 'But' is a polite way to agree with a benefit while pointing out a practical downside.
EN: Use 'next' + [day/week/month] to talk about a future time without using 'the'.
한국어: 미래의 시점을 나타낼 때는 「next」 뒤에 「요일/주/월」을 붙여 사용하며, 중간에 「the」는 쓰지 않습니다.
I have a meeting next Monday.
저는 다음 주 월요일에 회의가 있습니다.
EN: In Western workplace culture, mentioning a 'big deadline' is a common way to signal that you are busy or might need to prioritize work over social activities.
EN: Use 'What is... about?' to ask for the general topic or subject of something like a book, movie, or project.
한국어: 책, 영화, 프로젝트 등의 주제나 전반적인 내용을 물을 때는 「What is... about?」을 사용합니다.
What is the movie about?
이 영화는 무엇에 관한 내용인가요?
EN: In professional settings, starting a question with 'Oh' shows that you are actively listening and interested in what the other person just said.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about future plans or promises.
한국어: 향후 계획이나 약속을 말할 때에는 「will + 동사원형」 구문을 사용합니다.
I will call you tomorrow.
내일 전화드리겠습니다.
EN: In a professional context, 'client' refers to a person or organization using the services of a professional person or company.
EN: Use 'sound' + adjective to share your impression or feeling about something you just heard.
한국어: 방금 들은 내용에 대한 인상이나 느낌을 표현할 때는 「sound」 뒤에 형용사를 붙여 사용합니다.
That sounds great.
그것참 좋은 생각입니다.
EN: In Western workplace culture, offering help when someone mentions a big project is a common way to show support and build good relationships with colleagues.
EN: Use 'Can I...?' to ask for permission or to make a polite request in a friendly way.
한국어: 허락을 구하거나 친근하고 예의 바르게 요청할 때는 「Can I...?」를 사용합니다.
Can I use your pen for a moment?
펜 좀 써도 될까요?
EN: In Western workplace culture, asking 'Can I ask you some questions later?' is a polite way to respect someone's time. It gives the other person the option to say when they are free, rather than interrupting them immediately.
EN: Imperative sentences start with a verb to give a command, request, or suggestion. You don't need to say 'You'.
한국어: 명령문은 동사로 시작하며 명령, 요청, 제안을 할 때 사용합니다. 「You」(너/당신)는 쓸 필요가 없습니다.
Call me later tonight.
오늘 밤 늦게 전화해 주세요.
EN: In modern business culture, using 'on' with software names (on Slack, on Teams, on Zoom) is the standard way to describe the platform being used for communication.
EN: Use 'How do you + verb' to ask about the method or way someone does something regularly.
한국어: 상대방이 평소에 어떤 일을 하는 방법이나 방식을 물을 때는 「How do you + 동사」를 사용합니다.
How do you go to work?
출근은 어떻게 하시나요?
EN: In modern professional culture, 'work-life balance' is a very common topic. It shows that you care about personal well-being, not just work tasks.
EN: Use 'stop + verb-ing' to say that you finish or quit an activity.
한국어: 어떤 활동을 끝내거나 중단할 때는 「stop + 동사-ing」를 사용합니다.
She stopped reading the book.
그녀는 그 책을 읽는 것을 멈췄습니다.
EN: In many Western workplaces, 'work-life balance' is highly valued. Stating a specific time you stop working is a common way to show you maintain boundaries between your professional and personal life.
EN: Use 'often' before the main verb to talk about things you do many times.
한국어: 여러 번 반복해서 하는 행동을 설명할 때는 일반동사 앞에 'often'(자주)을 사용합니다.
I often drink coffee in the morning.
저는 아침에 주로 커피를 마십니다.
EN: In Western work culture, 'work-life balance' is a common topic. Admitting to working 'too late' is often seen as a sign of burnout or a need for better boundaries, which is why Ryan offers advice.
EN: Use 'Try to + verb' to give friendly advice or suggest a new habit to someone.
한국어: 친근하게 조언하거나 새로운 습관을 제안할 때는 「Try to + 동사」를 사용합니다.
Try to drink more water every day.
매일 물을 더 많이 마시도록 해 보세요.
EN: In Western work culture, 'work-life balance' is highly valued. Suggesting someone to take breaks is seen as supportive and caring rather than intrusive.
EN: Use 'will' to express a decision made at the moment of speaking or a promise to do something in the future.
한국어: 말하는 순간에 내린 결정이나 미래에 어떤 일을 하겠다는 약속을 나타낼 때는 「will」을 사용합니다.
I will call you later.
나중에 전화드리겠습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to use a person's first name when thanking them or ending a conversation to build rapport.
EN: Use 'Good luck with + [something]' to wish someone success in a specific task or event.
한국어: 상대방이 특정 과업이나 사건에서 좋은 성과를 거두길 기원할 때는 「Good luck with + [명사/사물]」을 사용합니다.
Good luck with your exam tomorrow!
내일 시험 잘 보세요!
EN: In Western workplace culture, 'Good luck' is a common way to show support and empathy when a colleague has a difficult task or a tight deadline.
IPA 발음, 정의, 예문, 인터랙티브 퀴즈가 포함된 핵심 단어입니다.
문맥 속: 편안한, 안락한
문맥 속: 유용한, 유용한/실용적인
문맥 속: 마감일, 마감 시한
문맥 속: 프로젝트, 기획
문맥 속: 고객, 의뢰인
문맥 속: 흥미진진한, 신나는
문맥 속: 조언, 충고
문맥 속: 중요한
문맥 속: 동의하다, 찬성하다
문맥 속: 구축하다, 개발하다 (소프트웨어나 시스템)
유형 태그, 이중 언어 정의, 사용 설명, 예문이 포함된 구문입니다.
The division of one's time and focus between working and family or leisure activities.
워라밸 (일과 삶의 균형)
To stop an activity for a short time in order to rest.
잠시 쉬다, 업무를 중단하다
A space in a person's home used for business or work.
홈 오피스
Used to give someone permission or to say yes in a very helpful way.
물론이죠, 문제없어요
To develop, program, or create a software application or digital product.
(앱을) 개발하다, 구축하다