EN: The phrasal verb 'blow away' means to impress someone very much or surprise them in a positive way. When using a pronoun like 'you' or 'me', it must be placed between 'blow' and 'away'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kerja 'blow away' berarti membuat seseorang sangat terkesan, atau mengejutkan seseorang dengan cara yang positif. Ketika objeknya adalah kata ganti (seperti you atau me), kata ganti tersebut harus ditempatkan di antara blow dan away.
The singer's voice will blow you away.
Suara penyanyi itu akan membuatmu sangat terkesan.
EN: This expression is very common in American English to describe something high-quality, like a movie, a meal, or a performance. It is informal and enthusiastic.
EN: Use 'can' followed by a base verb to talk about ability or possibility.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'can' diikuti kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan kemampuan atau kemungkinan.
You can use this app to learn English.
Kamu dapat menggunakan aplikasi ini untuk belajar bahasa Inggris.
EN: In English, phrasal verbs (verb + preposition/adverb) like 'blow up' or 'blow over' are very common in daily conversation. Mastering one base word like 'blow' can significantly expand your vocabulary.
EN: Use 'When' to describe a general situation or a rule. The first part sets the condition, and the second part tells you what happens.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'When' untuk menggambarkan situasi umum atau aturan. Bagian pertama menetapkan kondisi, bagian kedua menjelaskan apa yang terjadi.
When it rains, the grass gets wet.
Ketika hujan, rumput menjadi basah.
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow up' literally means to explode (like a bomb). Using it to describe anger creates a strong visual image of someone losing their temper suddenly and loudly.
EN: The phrase 'be blown away' is a passive structure used to describe a feeling of being overwhelmed by something impressive or surprising.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa 'be blown away' adalah struktur pasif yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan perasaan terkesan atau terpukau oleh sesuatu yang mengesankan atau mengejutkan.
I was blown away by her amazing singing voice.
Saya terpukau oleh suara merdunya.
EN: The idiom 'blown away' originally comes from the idea of a strong wind moving something, but in modern English, it almost always refers to being extremely impressed by something positive.
EN: Use 'If' to describe a general truth or a condition. When the subject is 'someone', we add an 's' to the verb (blows).
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'If' untuk menggambarkan kebenaran umum atau suatu kondisi. Ketika subjeknya adalah 'someone' (seseorang), kata kerja harus ditambahkan 's' (seperti blows).
If it rains, the ground gets wet.
Jika hujan, tanah menjadi basah.
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow in' suggests a casual or unexpected arrival, much like a gust of wind blowing into a room.
EN: Use 'when' to connect two actions and show the time something happens.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'when' untuk menghubungkan dua tindakan dan menunjukkan waktu terjadinya sesuatu.
I feel happy when I see my friends.
Saya merasa bahagia ketika saya melihat teman-teman saya.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'blowing in' (arriving unannounced) can be seen as either a fun surprise or a bit rude, depending on how close the friends are.
EN: Use 'when' to talk about things that happen regularly or are generally true. It connects a condition with a result.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'when' untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang terjadi secara teratur atau umumnya benar. Ini menghubungkan suatu kondisi dengan hasil.
When it rains, I take an umbrella.
Ketika hujan, saya membawa payung.
EN: In American sports culture, a 'blowout' is often seen as embarrassing for the losing team, but exciting for the winning fans. It implies the game was not competitive.
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow over' is used to describe a problem or a difficult situation that ends or is forgotten without causing serious harm.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kerja 'blow over' digunakan untuk menggambarkan bahwa suatu masalah atau situasi sulit telah berakhir, atau dilupakan, tanpa menyebabkan kerusakan yang serius.
Don't worry about their argument; it will soon blow over.
Jangan khawatir tentang pertengkaran mereka; itu akan segera mereda.
EN: The phrase 'blow over' originates from the idea of a storm passing by. Just as a wind storm eventually stops, social or personal problems are seen as temporary events that will eventually fade away.
EN: The verb 'forget' is often followed by 'about' when referring to a topic, situation, or problem that is no longer being considered.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja forget (lupa) sering diikuti oleh about, digunakan untuk merujuk pada tidak lagi memikirkan suatu topik, situasi, atau masalah.
Don't worry, I will forget about the mistake.
Jangan khawatir, saya akan melupakan kesalahan itu.
EN: In English, 'forget about it' can sometimes be used as an idiom meaning 'don't worry' or 'it's not important' in response to a thank you or an apology.
EN: Nouns can be used as labels to organize different parts of a text or recording.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata benda dapat digunakan sebagai label untuk mengorganisir berbagai bagian dari teks atau rekaman.
Question 1.
Soal 1.
EN: In English learning materials, 'Conversation A' or 'Dialogue 1' are standard ways to label listening or reading exercises.
EN: Use 'Why are you + adjective' to ask someone about their current feelings or state.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Why are you + kata sifat' untuk menanyakan perasaan atau keadaan seseorang saat ini.
Why are you so tired?
Mengapa kamu begitu lelah?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, asking 'Why are you so upset?' is a common way to show empathy and encourage a friend to share their problems.
EN: Use 'Present Continuous' (be + verb-ing) to describe a situation that is currently happening or a trend that is developing right now.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Present Continuous' (be + verb-ing) untuk menggambarkan situasi yang sedang terjadi atau sedang berkembang saat ini.
The weather is getting cold.
Cuaca semakin dingin.
EN: In English, 'going wrong' is a very common way to express frustration when multiple small problems happen at the same time.
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow out' means to defeat an opponent by a large margin in a game or competition.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kerja 'blow out' berarti mengalahkan lawan dengan selisih skor yang besar dalam pertandingan atau kompetisi.
The Lakers blew out the Warriors by 30 points.
Tim Lakers mengalahkan tim Warriors dengan selisih 30 poin.
EN: In sports culture, a 'blowout' is often seen as embarrassing for the losing team and their fans, which explains why the speaker is so upset.
EN: Use 'I hate it when...' to talk about a general situation or habit that makes you feel annoyed or unhappy.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'I hate it when...' untuk membicarakan situasi atau kebiasaan umum yang membuatmu merasa kesal atau tidak senang.
I hate it when it rains on weekends.
Saya benci ketika hujan di akhir pekan.
EN: This is a very common idiomatic expression used to empathize with someone's bad luck or to complain about recurring annoying situations.
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow up' means to suddenly become very angry. When you want to say who you are angry at, use the word 'at' followed by the person.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kerja 'blow up' berarti tiba-tiba menjadi sangat marah (meledak marah). Jika kamu ingin mengungkapkan marah kepada 'siapa', tambahkan 'at' diikuti orang tersebut.
My boss blew up at me because I was late.
Bos saya marah besar kepada saya karena saya terlambat.
EN: The phrase 'blow up' creates a mental image of an explosion. In Western culture, expressing anger loudly is often described using explosion metaphors, suggesting the anger was built up and then suddenly released.
EN: Interjections like 'Uh-oh' are used to express concern or realize a mistake, while 'Why?' is a short way to ask for a reason without repeating the whole sentence.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata seru seperti 'Uh-oh' digunakan untuk mengekspresikan kekhawatiran atau menyadari kesalahan, sedangkan 'Why?' adalah cara singkat untuk menanyakan alasan tanpa mengulangi seluruh kalimat.
Uh-oh. I forgot my keys.
Uh-oh. Saya lupa membawa kunci.
EN: 'Uh-oh' is a very common informal sound English speakers make when they sense trouble or a problem is about to happen.
EN: The Past Continuous tense (was/were + verb-ing) is used to describe actions that were happening at a specific time in the past.
Bahasa Indonesia: Past Continuous tense (was/were + kata kerja-ing) digunakan untuk menggambarkan tindakan yang sedang berlangsung pada titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu.
We were eating dinner when the phone rang.
Kami sedang makan malam ketika telepon berdering.
EN: In many Western cultures, watching sports games at home with friends is a common social activity, but being mindful of 'noise complaints' from neighbors is important, especially in apartment buildings.
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow over' means that a problem or an argument will end and be forgotten without any serious results.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kerja 'blow over' berarti masalah atau pertengkaran akan berangsur-angsur mereda dan dilupakan, tanpa menyebabkan konsekuensi yang serius.
Don't worry about the argument; it will soon blow over.
Jangan khawatir tentang pertengkaran itu, itu akan segera mereda.
EN: This expression comes from the idea of a storm passing by. Just as a wind blows a storm away, time makes small problems disappear.
EN: The word 'so' is used here to replace a whole idea or sentence that was just mentioned, avoiding repetition.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata 'so' digunakan di sini untuk menggantikan seluruh ide atau kalimat yang baru saja disebutkan, untuk menghindari pengulangan.
Is it going to rain? I think so.
Apakah akan hujan? Saya rasa begitu.
EN: In English, 'I hope so' is a polite way to agree with a positive prediction. If you want to say the opposite, you say 'I hope not'.
EN: In English, labels for sections or dialogues are formed by placing the noun first, followed by a letter or number to identify it.
Bahasa Indonesia: Dalam bahasa Inggris, label untuk bagian atau dialog dibentuk dengan menempatkan kata benda terlebih dahulu, diikuti oleh huruf atau angka untuk penomoran.
Chapter 2.
Bab kedua.
EN: In textbooks or learning materials, 'Conversation A/B' is a standard way to organize different dialogue scenarios for practice.
EN: When using adjectives like 'good', 'bad', or 'new' with words ending in '-thing' (something, anything, nothing), the adjective must come AFTER the word.
Bahasa Indonesia: Ketika kata sifat (seperti good, bad, new) memodifikasi kata ganti yang berakhiran -thing (seperti something, anything, nothing), kata sifat harus ditempatkan setelah kata-kata tersebut.
I didn't see anything strange.
Saya tidak melihat sesuatu yang aneh.
EN: In casual English conversation, starting a question with 'So' is a very common way to transition from a previous topic or to initiate a friendly follow-up question.
EN: Use 'have + person + verb-ing' to describe someone who is currently doing something or staying in a certain state.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan struktur 'have + orang + V-ing' untuk menggambarkan seseorang yang sedang melakukan sesuatu atau berada dalam keadaan tertentu.
I have a sister living in London.
Saya memiliki seorang kakak perempuan yang tinggal di London.
EN: In English, when listing people including yourself, it is polite to put 'I' last (e.g., 'Milo and I' instead of 'I and Milo').
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow in' means to arrive unexpectedly or casually, like the wind blowing something into a room.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kerja 'blow in' berarti tiba secara tiba-tiba atau santai, seperti angin yang meniup sesuatu ke dalam ruangan, biasanya merujuk pada kunjungan tanpa pemberitahuan.
Look who just blew in!
Lihat siapa yang tiba-tiba datang!
EN: The phrase 'blow in' reflects a casual, spontaneous lifestyle. It is often used among friends or family to describe someone who doesn't feel the need for formal plans before visiting.
EN: In spoken English, you can turn a statement into a question by raising your voice at the end. This is often used to confirm something you just heard.
Bahasa Indonesia: Dalam bahasa Inggris lisan, kamu dapat mengubah pernyataan menjadi pertanyaan dengan menaikkan nada suara di akhir kalimat. Ini biasanya digunakan untuk mengonfirmasi informasi yang baru saja kamu dengar.
So you are hungry?
Jadi, apakah kamu lapar?
EN: In Western culture, a 'surprise visit' can be positive if the relationship is close, but it is generally polite to call ahead. Here, the speaker is confirming the unexpected nature of the event.
EN: Use 'usually' to talk about things that happen most of the time. It goes before the main action word.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'usually' untuk membicarakan kebiasaan atau situasi yang terjadi sebagian besar waktu. Kata ini biasanya ditempatkan sebelum kata kerja utama (tindakan).
I usually drink tea in the morning.
Saya biasanya minum teh di pagi hari.
EN: Use 'It was + adjective + to + verb' to describe an experience or action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan pola 'It was + kata sifat + to + kata kerja' untuk menggambarkan perasaan tentang suatu pengalaman atau tindakan.
It was nice to meet you.
Senang bertemu denganmu.
EN: In English, we often use 'it' as a placeholder subject when the real subject is an action (to see him). This makes the sentence sound more natural in conversation.
EN: The phrase 'take someone out' means to go somewhere with someone and usually pay for them, like at a restaurant or a movie.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa 'take someone out' berarti membawa seseorang pergi ke suatu tempat dan biasanya membayar untuk mereka, misalnya ke restoran atau bioskop.
My parents took me out for my birthday.
Orang tua saya mengajak saya keluar untuk merayakan ulang tahun saya.
EN: In many Western cultures, 'taking someone out' for a meal implies that the person who invites is the one paying the bill, often as a gesture of thanks or celebration.
EN: The phrasal verb 'blow away' means to impress someone very much or to surprise them in a positive way. When using a pronoun like 'us' or 'me', it must go in the middle of the two words.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kerja 'blow away' berarti membuat seseorang sangat terkesan, atau mengejutkan dengan cara yang positif. Ketika objeknya adalah kata ganti (seperti us atau me), kata ganti tersebut harus ditempatkan di antara dua kata tersebut.
The beautiful sunset blew me away.
Matahari terbenam yang indah itu membuat saya sangat terkesan.
EN: In American culture, 'blowing someone away' is a very common idiomatic expression used to show high praise or extreme amazement, often related to talent, kindness, or unexpected events.
EN: Use 'What a/an + adjective + noun!' to show strong feelings like surprise or admiration.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan pola 'What a/an + kata sifat + kata benda!' untuk mengekspresikan perasaan kuat seperti keterkejutan atau kekaguman.
What a beautiful day!
Hari yang indah!
EN: In English, 'guy' is a very common, casual way to refer to a man. Using 'What a...' is a polite and enthusiastic way to show appreciation for someone's kindness.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: Merasa sedih, kecewa, atau marah
Dalam konteks: Tetangga
Dalam konteks: Kebisingan; suara
Dalam konteks: Mahal
Dalam konteks: Menduga; mengharapkan
Dalam konteks: Paling disukai
Dalam konteks: Kejutan; hal yang tidak terduga
Dalam konteks: lupa
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
To suddenly become very angry
Marah besar
To be extremely impressed or surprised
Merasa sangat terkesan atau terkejut
To arrive unexpectedly or casually
Datang tiba-tiba
To defeat an opponent easily and by a large margin
Menang telak
To pass by or end without serious consequences
Mereda; berlalu