EN: The phrase 'are here' is commonly used to announce that an eagerly awaited event, season, or time has finally arrived.
The summer holidays are here.
EN: The World Cup quarterfinals represent the stage where only the top eight teams remain. It is a highly anticipated phase of the tournament as the competition intensifies and the final matches draw near.
EN: Use 'still' before a main verb or after the 'be' verb (am/is/are) to show that a situation is continuing and has not changed.
They are still in the library.
EN: In sports tournaments like the World Cup, 'still in the tournament' is a common idiom meaning a team has not been eliminated yet and continues to play in the next rounds.
EN: The word 'all' is used after the subject to show that every member of a group does the same action.
My friends all like soccer.
EN: In sports tournaments like the World Cup, the 'Round of 16' is the first knockout stage after the group stage, where only 16 teams remain.
EN: The phrase 'go home early' uses the past tense 'went' to describe leaving a tournament or event sooner than expected. 'Early' acts as an adverb describing when they went home.
We went home early because the party was boring.
EN: In sports tournaments, 'going home' is a common idiom meaning to be eliminated from the competition. Since the United States, Mexico, and Canada are the joint host countries for the 2026 World Cup, their early elimination in the Round of 16 was a significant disappointment for the local fans.
EN: Using 'like' to give examples. The pattern 'nouns + like + examples' is used to introduce specific instances of a general category.
Fruits like apples and bananas are good for your health.
EN: In football (soccer) culture, 'big teams' refers to traditional powerhouses with a history of winning major tournaments. Brazil (five-time champions) and Portugal are always expected to go far, so their early exit from the World Cup is considered a major upset.
EN: Use an apostrophe followed by 's' ('s) to show ownership or possession. For singular names or nouns, simply add 's to the end.
Sarah's dog is very friendly.
EN: Cristiano Ronaldo is one of the greatest football players in history. In English, 'international career' refers to a player representing their country's national team, rather than their professional club team (like Al Nassr or Real Madrid).
EN: The word 'still' is an adverb used to show that a situation continues to exist without changing. It usually goes before the main verb (like 'has' in this sentence) but after the verb 'to be'.
He still lives in New York.
EN: The present continuous tense (be + verb-ing) is used here with 'still' to show that an action is continuing from the past into the present.
They are still playing soccer in the park.
EN: Lionel Messi (Argentina), Kylian Mbappe (France), and Erling Haaland (Norway) are widely considered among the best football (soccer) players in the world. In the context of the World Cup, they represent the star power that drives global viewership and excitement.
EN: The verb 'lead' is used here to show who is in the first place or winning a competition. It is followed directly by the noun phrase representing the competition.
Our team leads the championship race.
EN: The 'Golden Boot' is a prestigious award presented to the top goalscorer of the FIFA World Cup. In this context, 'race' metaphorically refers to the competition among players to score the most goals.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject with its description or identity (Subject + is + Noun).
The World Cup is a famous tournament.
EN: The 'Golden Boot' is a prestigious award in association football (soccer) presented to the leading goalscorer of a tournament, such as the FIFA World Cup.
EN: Use 'but' to connect two contrasting ideas. It shows that the second part of the sentence is surprising or different from what you might expect based on the first part.
He studied hard, but he did not pass the test.
EN: In British English and international sports contexts, collective nouns like country names (e.g., 'Argentina') representing sports teams are often treated as plural, which is why 'are' is used instead of 'is'.
EN: Use 'some' with plural nouns (like 'teams') in positive sentences to talk about an unspecified number of things.
Some students in the classroom have laptops.
EN: In major sports tournaments like the World Cup, the 'quarterfinal' represents the round with the final eight teams. It is often a stage where underdog teams (teams not expected to win) capture the public's imagination with their surprising journeys or 'special stories'.
EN: The phrase 'farther than ever before' is used to compare a current achievement or distance to all past experiences, meaning 'more than at any other time in history'.
She is running faster than ever before.
EN: Using 'for' with a period of time (like 'seventy years') shows how long a situation has lasted. In negative sentences, it describes how long it has been since something last happened.
She was not in her hometown for ten years.
EN: In sports context, 'going far' or 'being this far' refers to advancing deep into a tournament (like reaching the quarterfinals or semifinals), rather than physical distance.
EN: The past simple tense is used to describe an action that happened and was completed at a specific time in the past (e.g., 'at the last World Cup'). We add '-ed' to regular verbs like 'reach' to make 'reached'.
We watched the exciting game last night.
EN: This sentence refers to Morocco's historic run at the 2022 World Cup in Qatar, where they became the first African nation ever to reach the World Cup semifinals, capturing the hearts of football fans worldwide.
EN: The verb 'want' is followed by 'to' and a base verb (infinitive) to express a desire to do an action.
She wants to learn English.
EN: In sports, teams that achieve unexpected success are often dismissed as being 'lucky.' Proving that their success was due to skill and hard work rather than luck is a common motivation for underdog teams in major tournaments like the World Cup.
EN: The passive voice structure 'is ranked' is used to show the position or status of someone or something in a list or competition.
Our school is ranked number one in the city.
EN: In sports tournaments like the World Cup, teams that reach the quarterfinals are often ranked from 1 to 8 based on their performance, points, and goal differences, even if they do not play placement matches.
EN: The phrase 'for the first time since [year]' is used to describe an event that has not happened since a specific point in the past. It highlights a long-awaited achievement or occurrence.
She visited her hometown for the first time since 2010.
EN: Switzerland hosted the World Cup in 1954, which was also the year they achieved their best-ever result by reaching the quarterfinals. Reaching this stage again in the 2026 tournament is a historic milestone for Swiss football, ending a 72-year wait.
EN: To express how a sports team won a game, we use the preposition 'on' followed by the method of victory (e.g., 'on penalties' or 'on points').
They won the match on penalties.
EN: In association football (soccer) knockout stages, if a match remains tied after extra time, a penalty shoot-out (referred to here as 'on penalties') is used to determine the winner. The 'Round of 16' is the first knockout round of the World Cup after the group stage.
EN: We use the preposition 'on' before specific dates (like July 19) and the preposition 'at' before specific locations or venues (like MetLife Stadium).
The concert will be on October 5 at the national theater.
EN: MetLife Stadium is located in East Rutherford, New Jersey, near New York City. It is a major multi-purpose stadium that usually hosts American football games, but will host the final match of the 2026 World Cup, which is co-hosted by the United States, Mexico, and Canada.
Key vocabulary words with IPA pronunciation, definitions, example sentences, and interactive quizzes.
Phrases with type tags, bilingual definitions, usage notes, and example sentences.
The stage in a tournament where 16 competitors or teams remain, also known as the eighth-finals.
To be eliminated from a competition much sooner than expected.
An award given to the top goalscorer in a football tournament.
Decided by a penalty shootout after a draw in extra time.