EN: The sentence uses the Past Simple tense ('started') to describe an event that began at a specific time in the past (today).
The movie started ten minutes ago.
EN: The French Open, also known as Roland Garros, is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments and is the only one played on clay courts.
EN: Use 'one of the + superlative adjective + plural noun' to talk about a single person or thing within a top group.
He is one of the tallest players in the team.
EN: The French Open, also known as Roland Garros, is one of the four 'Grand Slam' tournaments in professional tennis. It is famous for being played on red clay courts.
EN: The sentence uses the Past Simple tense ('played') to describe completed actions in the past. For regular verbs, we usually add '-ed' to the base form.
The players practiced hard yesterday.
EN: Roland Garros is the official name of the stadium complex in Paris where the French Open is held. It is famous for its red clay courts, which make the ball bounce higher and move slower than other surfaces.
EN: The phrase 'all day long' is used as an adverbial phrase to emphasize that an action happened during the entire duration of a day.
It rained all day long yesterday.
EN: In major tennis tournaments like the French Open, matches are scheduled from morning until late at night, making 'all day long' a literal description of the fan experience at Roland Garros.
EN: The verb 'played' is the past tense of 'play'. When talking about sports matches, we use 'played against' to show who the opponent was.
Andrey Rublev played against a strong opponent yesterday.
EN: Novak Djokovic is one of the greatest tennis players in history. In tennis reporting, mentioning a 'young player' often highlights a match between an experienced champion and a rising star.
EN: Use the past tense form of verbs (e.g., 'played', 'broke') to talk about completed actions in the past.
She played tennis yesterday and won the game.
EN: In tennis, 'breaking a serve' is a significant achievement because the player who serves usually has a statistical advantage to win the game.
EN: The word 'means' is used to define a term or explain a situation. When followed by a verb, we use the '-ing' form (gerund) to act as a noun.
Success means working hard every day.
EN: In tennis, 'breaking a serve' is a crucial turning point. Since the server usually has the advantage, winning a game as the receiver often leads to winning the entire set.
EN: The word 'and' is a conjunction used to connect two complete sentences that are related in meaning.
The sun came out, and the birds started to sing.
EN: In sports like tennis, family support is highly valued. When a young player like Joao Fonseca performs well against a legend like Novak Djokovic, the emotional reaction of the parents is often highlighted by broadcasters to show the human side of the competition.
EN: The word 'both' is used to talk about two people or things together. It usually comes after the subject or after the first helping verb.
They both like tennis.
EN: In professional tennis, male and female players often compete in the same major tournaments like the French Open, which is why both Andrey Rublev (male) and Iga Swiatek (female) are mentioned together.
EN: The phrase 'out of' is used here to describe being no longer involved in a competition or event.
The team is out of the world cup.
EN: In tennis tournaments like the French Open, losing a match in the knockout stages means the player is immediately eliminated and cannot play any more matches in that category.
EN: Use 'but' to connect two ideas that are different or opposite. In this sentence, it connects a positive result (winning) with a negative one (having problems).
He studied hard but failed the test.
EN: In tennis, a 'set' is a major unit of the game. Matches are usually played as 'best of three' or 'best of five' sets. Winning the first set easily but losing momentum later is a common psychological challenge for players.
EN: The conjunction 'and' is used to connect two complete sentences that are related to each other.
He finished his homework, and he went to bed.
EN: In professional sports like tennis at the French Open, 'concentration' is often cited as the key factor between winning and losing, especially during long matches.
EN: Reported speech (indirect speech) is used to tell someone what another person said. When the main verb 'said' is in the past tense, we usually change the following verb to the past tense as well (e.g., 'is' becomes 'was').
She said she was tired.
EN: In sports reporting, it is common to use 'said' to introduce quotes or feelings from athletes after a match to provide a personal touch to the news.
EN: The phrase 'dream come true' is a common idiom used to describe something that happens which you have wanted for a long time.
Winning the gold medal was a dream come true for her.
EN: In sports interviews, athletes often use the phrase 'dream come true' to express deep emotion and gratitude after a significant victory, emphasizing the years of hard work behind the achievement.
EN: The verb 'thank' is used with the pattern 'thank someone for something' to express gratitude for a specific reason.
She thanked her teacher for the help.
EN: In professional sports like the French Open, players often publicly thank the crowd to show sportsmanship and appreciation for the energy the fans provide during the match.
EN: The phrase 'the most + adjective' is used to form the superlative degree, indicating that something has the highest quality of that adjective among a group.
Health is the most important thing in life.
EN: In professional tennis, 'fighting until the last point' is a common expression of sportsmanship and mental toughness, reflecting the idea that a match isn't over until the final score is recorded.
EN: Use 'like' to give examples. It means 'such as' or 'similar to'.
Fruits like apples and oranges are healthy.
EN: The phrase 'exciting to watch' is commonly used in sports commentary to describe talented rising stars who bring energy to the game.
Key vocabulary words with IPA pronunciation, definitions, example sentences, and interactive quizzes.
Phrases with type tags, bilingual definitions, usage notes, and example sentences.
To win a game in tennis when the opponent is serving.
Something that happens which you have wanted for a long time.
During the entire day.
To rise to a standing position.