EN: Use 'Thanks for' followed by a verb ending in -ing to thank someone for a specific action.
中文: 使用「Thanks for」加上動詞 -ing 形式,用來感謝某人做了某件特定的事情。
Thanks for helping me with my homework.
謝謝你幫我做功課。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to thank someone immediately when they arrive to visit you, showing hospitality.
中文: 在英語系國家,當朋友來訪時,立刻表達感謝是很常見且禮貌的行為,這展現了主人的熱情好客。
EN: Use the pattern 'Subject + be verb + adjective + to-infinitive' to express the reason for a feeling.
中文: 使用「主詞 + be動詞 + 形容詞 + to-不定詞」的句型來表達產生某種心情的原因。
I am glad to meet you.
我很開心見到你。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to express enthusiasm when arriving at a friend's place or city. Using 'so' adds a friendly and sincere tone.
中文: 在英語系國家,到達朋友居住的城市或家中時,禮貌地表達興奮之情是很常見的。使用 'so' 可以增加語氣的親切感與誠懇度。
EN: Use 'want to + verb' to talk about your desires or plans to do something.
中文: 使用「want to + 動詞」來表達你想要做某事或你的計畫。
I want to eat pizza for dinner.
我晚餐想吃披薩。
EN: In many Western cities, 'old markets' are popular tourist spots that combine history with local food and crafts, often serving as a central meeting point.
中文: 在許多西方城市,「舊市集」(old markets) 是結合歷史、當地美食與手工藝的熱門景點,通常也是人們聚集的中心地帶。
EN: Use 'sound' + adjective to give your opinion about something you just heard. It is a common way to agree or show interest.
中文: 使用「sound + 形容詞」來表達你對剛聽到的事情的看法。這是表示贊同或感興趣的常用方式。
That movie sounds interesting!
那部電影聽起來很有趣!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'That sounds great!' is a very common and polite way to accept an invitation or agree with a plan.
中文: 在英語系國家,「That sounds great!」是接受邀請或同意計畫時非常常見且有禮貌的說法。
EN: Use 'ago' after a period of time to talk about something that happened in the past.
中文: 在時間段之後加上「ago」,用來表示在過去發生的某件事(多久以前)。
I finished my homework ten minutes ago.
我十分鐘前完成了作業。
EN: In English conversation, starting a sentence with 'Well' is a common way to give yourself a moment to think or to introduce an explanation that might be unexpected.
中文: 在英語對話中,以「Well」開頭是很常見的方式,可以用來給自己一點思考時間,或是引出一個可能令人意外的解釋。
EN: Use 'either' at the end of a negative sentence to mean 'also' or 'too'. It shows that a negative situation applies to another person as well.
中文: 在否定句的句尾使用「either」表示「也不」。當對方不具備某種情況,而你也是一樣時,就用 either 而不是 too。
I don't like spicy food either.
我也不喜歡吃辣的食物。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, admitting you don't know the way is common and not considered embarrassing. Using 'either' helps build a connection by showing you are in the same situation as the other person.
中文: 在英語文化中,承認迷路或不知道路是很平常的。使用「either」可以透過表達「我也一樣」來建立與對方的共鳴,緩解尷尬。
EN: Use 'Not really' as a polite way to say 'no' or to show that something is not completely true.
中文: 使用「Not really」是一種委婉拒絕或表示「不完全是」的方式,比直接說「No」更自然。
Do you like spicy food? Not really.
你喜歡吃辣嗎?不怎麼喜歡。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, saying 'Not really' is often preferred over a blunt 'No' because it sounds softer and less confrontational in casual conversation.
中文: 在英語系國家,說「Not really」通常比直接說「No」更受歡迎,因為在日常對話中聽起來較溫和且不具冒犯性。
EN: Use 'Let me + verb' to politely ask for permission or to offer to do something.
中文: 使用「Let me + 動詞」來禮貌地請求許可或提議要做某事。
Let me help you with those bags.
讓我幫你提那些袋子吧。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'Good idea!' is a very common and enthusiastic way to agree with someone's suggestion, showing active participation in the conversation.
中文: 在英語系國家,「Good idea!」是非常常見且熱情的贊同方式,能展現出你正積極參與對話。
EN: Use 'The map says...' to report information found on a map or sign, even though the map cannot literally speak.
中文: 使用「The map says...」來表達地圖或標示上顯示的資訊,雖然地圖不會說話,但在英文中常用 say 來表達「寫著」或「顯示」的意思。
The sign says we cannot park here.
告示牌上說我們不能停在這裡。
EN: In English, directions like 'north', 'south', 'east', and 'west' are commonly used when giving instructions with a map, whereas in some cultures, people prefer 'left' or 'right'.
中文: 在英文中,配合地圖給予指引時,常用「北、南、東、西」等絕對方向,而在某些文化中,人們可能更傾向於使用「左、右」等相對方向。
EN: Use 'How far' to ask about the distance between two places.
中文: 使用「How far」來詢問兩個地點之間的距離。
How far is the park from your house?
公園離你家有多遠?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, people often describe distance in terms of time (e.g., 'a ten-minute walk') rather than just physical distance (kilometers or miles).
中文: 在許多英語系國家,人們常用時間來描述距離(例如「走路十分鐘」),而不僅僅是物理距離(公里或英里)。
EN: Use 'It is about...' to give an estimated distance or time. 'About' means 'not exactly'.
中文: 使用「It is about...」來提供估計的距離或時間。「About」的意思是「大約、大概」。
It is about ten minutes to the station.
到車站大約需要十分鐘。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, people often describe distance by the time it takes to walk or drive (e.g., 'a ten-minute drive') rather than just the physical distance.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,人們常用「所需時間」來描述距離(例如:開車十分鐘的路程),而不僅僅是物理上的距離(公里或英里)。
EN: Use the '-ing' form (gerund) after the verb 'like' to talk about activities or hobbies you enjoy in general.
中文: 在動詞「like」之後使用「-ing」形式(動名詞),用來表達你平時喜愛的活動或嗜好。
I like cooking dinner for my family.
我喜歡為我的家人煮晚餐。
EN: In many Western cultures, walking is a popular way to explore a city's history and architecture, often referred to as a 'walking tour'.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,步行是探索城市歷史與建築的流行方式,通常被稱為「城市漫步」或「步行導覽」。
EN: Use 'Me too' to agree with a positive statement made by someone else.
中文: 使用「Me too」來表示同意對方所說的肯定句內容。
I like apples. Me too!
我喜歡蘋果。我也是!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, talking about the weather is a very common and safe way to build rapport or keep a conversation going.
中文: 在英語系國家,談論天氣是建立良好關係或延續對話非常常見且安全的話題。
EN: Use 'can see' to talk about things you notice with your eyes right now.
中文: 使用「can see」來描述你現在眼睛正看到的事物。
I can see a bird in the tree.
我可以看到樹上有一隻鳥。
EN: In many European and Western-influenced cities, churches are central landmarks used for navigation and meeting points.
中文: 在許多歐洲或受西方文化影響的城市中,教堂通常是市中心的顯著地標,常用於導航或作為集合地點。
EN: Use 'That is' to point out and identify a specific object or place that is further away from you.
中文: 使用「That is」來指出並確認一個距離你較遠的特定物品或地點。
That is a tall building.
那是一棟高樓。
EN: In many cities, churches or cathedrals serve as primary landmarks because of their historical significance and tall architecture, making them easy to spot from a distance.
中文: 在許多城市中,教堂或大教堂常因其歷史意義和高聳的建築風格而成為主要地標,讓人們從遠處就能輕易辨識。
EN: Use '-er than' to compare two things. For short adjectives like 'big', double the last letter and add '-er'.
中文: 使用「形容詞 + er + than」來比較兩樣事物。像 big 這樣的短形容詞,要重複字尾再加 er。
This apple is sweeter than that one.
這顆蘋果比那顆甜。
EN: In many European and American towns, the church is historically the center of the community and often the tallest or most prominent building, making it a common point of comparison.
中文: 在許多歐美城鎮中,教堂在歷史上是社區的中心,通常也是最高或最顯眼的建築,因此常被當作比較的基準物。
EN: Using 'shows' to introduce information. In English, we often omit the word 'that' after verbs like 'shows', 'says', or 'thinks' when connecting a new idea.
中文: 使用「shows」來引導資訊。在英文中,當我們在 shows、says 或 thinks 等動詞後連接一個完整的句子(新想法)時,通常會省略連接詞「that」。
The sign shows the shop is closed.
告示牌顯示商店已關閉。
EN: In many cities, landmarks like churches, towers, or statues are used as primary reference points for navigation instead of just street names.
中文: 在許多城市中,教堂、塔樓或雕像等「地標」常被當作導航的主要參考點,而不僅僅是依靠街道名稱。
EN: Use 'toward' to show the direction someone or something is moving in.
中文: 使用「toward」來表示某人或某物移動的方向,意思是「朝著...方向」。
She is running toward the park.
她正朝著公園跑去。
EN: In many European and older cities, churches are used as primary landmarks for navigation because they are often the tallest or most central buildings.
中文: 在許多歐洲或較古老的城市中,教堂常被當作主要的導航地標,因為它們通常是最高或最中心的建築。
EN: Use 'This is...' to introduce or identify a place or thing that is close to you.
中文: 使用「This is...」來介紹或辨認就在你身邊的人、事或地。
This is my favorite park.
這是我最喜歡的公園。
EN: In Western cities, 'old markets' are often historic centers that serve as both tourist attractions and functional shopping areas for locals.
中文: 在西方城市中,「舊市集」(old market) 通常是歷史悠久的中心地帶,既是觀光景點,也是當地人購物的場所。
EN: Use 'more + adjective + than' to compare two things when the adjective is long (usually 2 or more syllables).
中文: 當形容詞較長(通常為兩個音節以上)時,使用「more + 形容詞 + than」來比較兩事物。
This book is more interesting than that movie.
這本書比那部電影更有趣。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, people often use enthusiastic expressions like 'Wow' and 'more than I expected' to show genuine appreciation and politeness when being shown around a new place.
中文: 在英語系國家,當別人帶你參觀新地方時,人們常使用像 'Wow' 或 'more than I expected' 這樣熱情的表達方式,來展現真誠的讚賞與禮貌。
EN: Use 'adjective + er + than' to compare two things or situations. 'Shorter than' means something took less time or distance than another thing.
中文: 使用「形容詞 + er + than」來比較兩個事物或情況。「Shorter than」表示某件事花費的時間或距離比另一件事少。
This movie is longer than the one we saw yesterday.
這部電影比我們昨天看的那部還要長。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'than I thought' is a very common way to express that a reality was different from an expectation, often used to show pleasant surprise.
中文: 在英語文化中,「than I thought」是用來表達現實與預期不同的常用方式,通常帶有驚喜或意外的語氣。
EN: Use 'will' + 'base verb' to talk about things you plan or decide to do in the future.
中文: 使用「will」加上「動詞原形」來描述你計畫或決定在未來要做的事情。
I will call you tomorrow.
我明天會打電話給你。
EN: In English, we use the preposition 'on' for digital platforms like blogs, websites, and social media (e.g., on Facebook, on Instagram).
中文: 在英文中,對於部落格、網站或社交媒體等數位平台,我們會使用介系詞「on」(例如:on Facebook, on Instagram)。
EN: Use 'Let's' (Let us) followed by a base verb to make a suggestion or invite someone to do an activity together.
中文: 使用「Let's」(Let us 的縮寫)後接動詞原形,用來提出建議或邀請對方一起做某件事。
Let's go to the park.
我們去公園吧。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'getting some food' is a common social activity to transition between different parts of a day or to conclude a long walk.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,「吃點東西」是常見的社交活動,常用來作為行程之間的過渡,或是在長途步行後的放鬆方式。
EN: Use 'after + noun' to describe how you feel or what happened following an activity.
中文: 使用「after + 名詞」來描述在某項活動之後的感受或發生的事情。
I am tired after the game.
比賽結束後我很累。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'Good idea' is a very common and polite way to agree with a suggestion, often used before adding your own comment.
中文: 在英語系國家,「Good idea」是同意他人建議時非常常見且禮貌的方式,通常在加入自己的評論之前使用。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 買賣貨物的地方,通常指傳統市場或露天集市。
在本文中: 兩點之間的距離。
在本文中: 長度單位,千米(公里)。
在本文中: 天氣狀況。
在本文中: 教堂,基督徒禮拜的地方。
在本文中: 著名的、出名的。
在本文中: 地標,容易辨識的建築物或地理特徵。
在本文中: 預料中、預期的。
在本文中: 較短的(short 的比較級)。
在本文中: 部落格,在網路上記錄生活或資訊的網頁。
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
To be familiar with the route to a specific place.
認路、知道怎麼走。
A phrase used to show agreement with a suggestion.
好主意。
Used to ask about the distance between two places.
多遠。
To move in the direction of something or someone.
朝著...走去。