EN： Comparative structure with 'more... than any other + singular noun': This pattern is used to express a superlative meaning using a comparative form, comparing one entity against all other individual members of the same category.
中文： 「more... than any other + 單數名詞」比較級結構：這種句型用比較級形式表達最高級的含義，將某個主體與同類別中的所有其他單一成員進行比較。
Canada produces more maple syrup than any other country in the world.
加拿大生產的楓糖漿比世界上任何其他國家都多。
EN： The prepositional phrase 'per person' functions as an adverbial or adjectival modifier meaning 'for each individual' (per capita).
中文： 介系詞片語「per person」作副詞或形容詞修飾語，意思是「每個人／人均」（即 per capita）。
This city consumes more coffee per person than most European capitals.
這座城市的人均咖啡消費量比大多數歐洲首都都高。
EN： Australia has one of the highest levels of solar radiation in the world, coupled with high suburban homeownership with detached roofs. This has led to the highest rooftop solar adoption rate globally, often referred to locally as a 'solar boom'.
中文： 澳洲擁有全球數一數二的高日照量，加上郊區以擁有獨立屋頂的獨棟住宅為主的居住型態，造就了全球最高的屋頂太陽能普及率，在當地常被稱為「太陽能熱潮（solar boom）」。
EN： The Present Perfect tense ('have installed') is used to describe an action that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and has direct relevance or results in the present.
中文： 現在完成式（have installed）用於描述過去某個不特定時間發生、且其影響或成果持續與現在有直接關聯的動作。
Many local schools have adopted digital textbooks this year.
許多當地學校今年都已採用數位教科書。
EN： Non-defining relative clause with 'which': introduced by a comma and 'which', it provides additional, non-essential information and refers back to the entire preceding clause or fact.
中文： 非限定關係子句（以逗號加上 which 引導）：提供額外且非絕對必要的補充說明，這裡的 which 代替前面整個主要子句所描述的事實。
He passed the driving test on his first try, which surprised everyone.
他第一次嘗試就考過了駕照考試，這讓每個人都很驚訝。
EN： Australia leads the world in per capita rooftop solar uptake. High electricity prices combined with abundant sunlight and government rebates have turned 'rooftop solar' into a standard feature of Australian suburban housing.
中文： 澳洲的人均屋頂太陽能普及率位居全球第一。高昂的電價加上充足的日照與政府補助，使得「屋頂太陽能系統」已成為澳洲郊區獨立住宅極為常見的標準配備。
EN： Present Perfect Passive ('have been put'): Combines the present perfect tense (have + past participle) with passive voice (be + past participle) to show that an action was completed by someone else at an unspecified time leading up to the present.
中文： 現在完成式被動語態（have been put）：結合現在完成式（have + 過去分詞）與被動語態（be + 過去分詞），表示從過去某個時間點延續到現在、由他人所完成的動作。
Thousands of trees have been planted in the park since last year.
自去年以來，這座公園裡已經種植了數千棵樹木。
EN： Preposition 'since' with a specific point in time: 'Since' indicates the starting point of an ongoing action or state that continues up to the present, typically used with the present perfect tense.
中文： 介系詞「since」加特定時間點：表示從過去某個特定時間點開始一直延續至今的動作或狀態，通常與現在完成式連用。
She has lived in this city since 2015.
自2015年以來，她就一直住在這座城市。
EN： Tarneit is a rapidly growing outer suburb west of Melbourne, Australia, characterized by newly built detached suburban homes, making it an ideal hub for rooftop solar installations.
中文： 塔尼特（Tarneit）是澳洲墨爾本西部發展迅速的外郊新市鎮，以大量新建的獨立洋房住宅為主，屋頂空間充足，因而成為安裝住宅太陽能設備的代表性熱門區域。
EN： The structure 'it is + adjective + to-infinitive' uses 'it' as a dummy subject (preparatory subject), placing the true subject—the infinitive clause ('to find...')—at the end of the sentence to maintain balance.
中文： 虛主詞結構「it is + 形容詞 + 不定詞（to V）」，句首的「it」為形式主詞（虛主詞），代表後方真正的主詞不定詞子句（to find...），使句子結構更平衡流暢。
It is easy to learn English with daily practice.
透過每日練習，學英文很容易。
EN： The preposition 'without' followed by a noun indicates the absence or lack of something, often modifying a preceding noun as an adjectival phrase (e.g., 'a house without solar panels').
中文： 介系詞「without」後接名詞，表示「沒有……」或「缺乏……」，在此作為後位修飾語，修飾前面的名詞 house（意為「沒有太陽能電池板的房屋」）。
She left the house without an umbrella.
她沒帶傘就離開了家。
EN： In Australia, suburb planning in rapidly growing growth corridors (like Melbourne's outer-west suburb of Tarneit) has seen widespread adoption of rooftop solar, driven by high sun exposure and generous state-level rebate programs, making solar-paneled roofs the visual norm rather than an exception.
中文： 在澳洲的新興快速發展社區（例如墨爾本西郊的塔尼特），由於日照充足且受惠於各州政府補助政策，屋頂太陽能板的普及率極高。許多街道上幾乎家家戶戶都裝設了太陽能板，這已成為當地現代住宅社區的普遍景象。
EN： The verb 'expect' can take a complex object structure: 'expect + object + to-infinitive' (expect someone/something to do/be something). Here, '2026' is the object and 'to be...' is the infinitive acting as the object complement.
中文： 動詞 expect 可搭配受詞與不定詞的複合結構，即「expect + 受詞 + to 不定詞」，表示「預計／期待某人事物會……」。在本句中，2026 為受詞，to be... 則作為受詞補語。
Analysts expect the economy to grow rapidly next quarter.
分析師預計下一季度經濟將迅速增長。
EN： The phrase 'a record year' uses 'record' as an attributive noun (functioning like an adjective) to mean 'surpassing all previous achievements'. The preposition 'for' specifies the domain ('for new installations').
中文： 名詞 record 在此作定語（功能類似形容詞），意為「創紀錄的」，搭配 a record year 表示「創紀錄的一年」。後接介系詞 for 用來指明範圍或對象（如 for new installations）。
Last year was a record year for electric vehicle sales.
去年是電動車銷量創紀錄的一年。
EN： Australia is internationally known as a leader in rooftop solar energy adoption. In news coverage, phrases like 'a record year for installations' frequently highlight Australia's rapid transition toward renewable residential power compared to other developed economies.
中文： 澳洲在屋頂太陽能的普及率上領先全球。新聞中常使用「a record year for installations（裝機量創紀錄的一年）」等表達，來凸顯澳洲相較於其他發達國家，在家庭綠色能源轉型上的迅速進展。
EN： The Present Perfect Tense ('have reduced') combined with the time preposition phrase 'For over + duration' is used to describe an action that began in the past and has continued or had lasting effects up to the present.
中文： 現在完成式（have + 過去分詞 reduced）常與表示時間長度的介系詞片語「For over + 時間段」連用，表示從過去某個時間點開始、持續至今或對現狀仍有重大影響的動作或狀態。
For over a decade, tax incentives have encouraged businesses to adopt green technology.
十多年來，稅收優惠措施一直鼓勵企業採用綠色科技。
EN： The compound noun phrase 'upfront cost' functions as the direct object of the transitive verb 'reduced'. 'Upfront' is an adjective meaning paid in advance at the beginning of an agreement or process.
中文： 複合名詞片語「upfront cost」（前期成本/前期費用）作為及物動詞 reduced 的直接受詞。「upfront」在此做形容詞，指「預先支付的」或「前期的」。
High upfront costs often deter homeowners from renovating their properties.
高昂的前期費用往往讓屋主對翻修房屋望而卻步。
EN： In Australia, federal schemes like the Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme (SRES) provide financial incentives through Small-scale Technology Certificates (STCs), functioning as an effective upfront rebate that has helped Australia achieve one of the highest rates of residential rooftop solar adoption in the world.
中文： 在澳洲，聯邦政府透過「小型可再生能源計畫」（SRES）及小型技術憑證（STC）提供實質折扣補助，大幅降低安裝太陽能板的初期支出，這是促成澳洲住宅屋頂太陽能普及率居全球之冠的關鍵政策推動力。
EN： The conjunction 'so that' introduces an adverbial clause of purpose or result, meaning 'in order that' or 'with the result that'. It connects an action to its intended outcome.
中文： 連字號「so that」（以便／因此）引導目的或結果副詞子句，說明前述動作所要達到的目的或產生的結果。
He spoke clearly so that everyone could understand the instructions.
他說得很清楚，以便每個人都能聽懂指示。
EN： Passive voice ('be' + past participle) is used twice here ('was extended', 'are included') to focus on the actions and policies rather than who specifically carried them out.
中文： 被動語態（be動詞 + 過去分詞）在此句出現兩次（was extended、are included），用以強調動作本身及政策受詞，而非執行動作的主體。
The deadline was postponed so that extra feedback could be gathered.
截止日期被延後了，以便收集更多回饋意見。
EN： In Commonwealth English (including Australian and British English), 'scheme' is commonly used neutrally or positively to describe an official government plan or program (e.g., 'subsidy scheme'). In American English, the word often carries a negative connotation of a sly or deceitful plot.
中文： 在澳洲英語和英式英語中，「scheme」常作為中性甚至正面的詞彙，指政府推行的官方計畫或方案（例如補貼計畫）；然而在美式英語中，該詞往往帶有負面含義，常被理解為「詭計」或「陰謀」。
EN： The non-defining relative clause introduced by ', which' modifies the entire previous clause ('High electricity prices have also pushed people toward renewable power'), rather than just the preceding noun. Because it refers to the whole situation as a single concept, the relative verb takes the singular form ('supports').
中文： 非限定關係子句以「, which」引導，在此處並非修飾前面的單一名詞，而是指涉「前面的整件事情」（高電價促使人們轉向再生能源）。由於將整件事視為單一概念，因此關係代名詞子句中的動詞使用第三人稱單數形（supports）。
He passed all his exams on the first try, which surprised everyone.
他第一次就通過了所有考試，這讓大家都很驚訝。
EN： The causative phrasal pattern 'push [someone] toward [something]' means to encourage or compel someone to move in a particular direction or make a certain choice. Here, present perfect tense ('have pushed') indicates an action that began in the past and has ongoing effects.
中文： 片語結構「push [某人] toward [某事物]」意為「促使／推動某人朝特定方向前進或做出某種選擇」。在此處搭配現在完成式（have pushed），表示過去發生的情況對現在持續產生影響。
Rising fuel costs have pushed commuters toward public transportation.
上漲的燃料成本促使通勤者轉向搭乘大眾運輸工具。
EN： In Australia, the rapid adoption of rooftop solar is driven by both environmental concern and sharp utility rate increases. The term 'climate action' reflects widespread civic and policy focus on reducing carbon emissions, where individual household decisions directly contribute to national emission targets.
中文： 在澳洲，家戶廣泛安裝屋頂太陽能板的推力同時來自環保意識與居高不下的電價。詞彙「氣候行動（climate action）」反映了民眾與政策制定者對減少碳排放的重視，個人的用電選擇直接被視為國家整體減碳目標的一部分。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中： 電力、電能
在本文中： 安裝、設置
在本文中： 居民、住戶
在本文中： 專家
在本文中： 安裝（量）、裝置
在本文中： 補貼、津貼
在本文中： 方案、計畫
在本文中： 擴大（範圍）、延長
在本文中： （能源）可再生的
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
a piece of equipment, usually on a roof, that absorbs energy from the sun to create electricity or heat
太陽能板
the initial amount of money that must be paid at the beginning of a purchase or project
前期費用、前期成本
energy produced from natural resources that are replenished constantly, such as sunlight, wind, or water
再生能源、綠色電力
efforts and measures taken to combat climate change and its impacts
氣候行動