EN: Use 'has' for singular subjects (like 'the world') to show possession or existence.
中文: 當主詞是單數(例如 'the world')時,使用 'has' 來表示擁有或存在。
The city has many parks.
這座城市有許多公園。
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'diversity' and 'different cultures' are highly valued concepts, especially in education and the workplace.
中文: 在英語系國家,「多樣性」與「不同文化」是備受重視的概念,特別是在教育與職場環境中。
EN: Use 'come from' to talk about a person's origin, such as their home country or city.
中文: 使用「come from」來描述一個人的來源地,例如他們的家鄉或國家。
I come from Taiwan.
我來自台灣。
EN: In multicultural societies, asking 'Where do you come from?' is a common way to learn about someone's background, but it's always polite to share your own background too.
中文: 在多元文化社會中,詢問「你來自哪裡?」是了解他人背景的常見方式,但同時分享自己的背景會更有禮貌。
EN: In English, adjectives (describing words) like 'different' usually come before the noun they describe.
中文: 在英文中,形容詞(如 different)通常放在它所修飾的名詞前面。
We eat healthy food.
我們吃健康的食物。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, multiculturalism is common, and hearing multiple languages in one city is a sign of diversity.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,多元文化非常普遍,在同一個城市聽到多種語言被視為多樣性的象徵。
EN: Use the word 'different' before a noun to show that things are not the same.
中文: 在名詞前面使用 'different' 這個字,用來表示事物是不一樣的。
We like different colors.
我們喜歡不同的顏色。
EN: In many cultures, sharing food is a way to show friendship and respect. Trying 'different food' is a great way to learn about other people.
中文: 在許多文化中,分享食物是展現友誼與尊重的方式。嘗試「不同的食物」是了解他人文化的好方法。
EN: Use 'different' before a noun to show that things are not the same.
中文: 在名詞前面使用「different」來表示事物是不一樣的。
We like different colors.
我們喜歡不同的顏色。
EN: Clothing is a visible part of cultural identity. In many cultures, traditional clothes are worn for special festivals or ceremonies to show respect for heritage.
中文: 服裝是文化認同中顯而易見的一部分。在許多文化中,人們會在特殊節日或慶典穿著傳統服飾,以展現對傳承的尊重。
EN: Use 'This is' followed by a noun to identify or define something you are talking about.
中文: 使用「This is」後接名詞,用來識別或定義你正在討論的事物。
This is my family.
這是我的家人。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'diversity' is a very positive word used to celebrate the mix of different backgrounds, races, and beliefs in a community.
中文: 在英語系國家,「diversity」(多樣性)是一個非常正面的詞彙,用來讚美社群中不同背景、種族和信仰的融合。
EN: Use 'make + object + adjective' to describe how something or someone causes a change in state or feeling.
中文: 使用「make + 受詞 + 形容詞」來描述某事或某人如何導致狀態或感覺的改變。
Music makes me happy.
音樂讓我感到快樂。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'diversity' is a highly valued concept that refers to respecting and celebrating differences in race, gender, and background.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「多樣性」(diversity) 是一個備受重視的概念,意指尊重並慶祝種族、性別和背景的差異。
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject with an adjective that describes it.
中文: 使用 'is' 來連接單數主詞與描述它的形容詞。
Kindness is very powerful.
善良是非常強大的。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'Inclusion' is a core value in schools and workplaces, emphasizing that everyone should feel they belong regardless of their background.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「包容」(Inclusion) 是學校和職場的核心價值,強調無論背景如何,每個人都應該有歸屬感。
EN: Use the word 'means' to explain the definition or result of something. Since 'Inclusion' is a singular concept, we add an 's' to the verb 'mean'.
中文: 使用 'means' 來解釋某件事的定義或結果。因為 'Inclusion' (包容) 是一個單數概念,所以我們在動詞 'mean' 後面加上 's'。
Red means stop.
紅色代表停止。
EN: In many English-speaking schools and workplaces, 'Inclusion' is a core value. It emphasizes that no matter your background, you belong in the group.
中文: 在許多英語國家的學校和職場中,「包容」(Inclusion) 是一個核心價值。它強調無論你的背景如何,你都屬於這個群體。
EN: The sentence follows the basic English word order: Subject (who) + Verb (action) + Object (who/what receives the action).
中文: 這個句子遵循基本的英文語序:主詞(誰)+ 動詞(動作)+ 受詞(動作的對象)。
We like all animals.
我們喜歡所有動物。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'inclusion' is a core value in schools and workplaces, emphasizing that everyone should feel welcome regardless of their background.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「包容性」(inclusion) 是學校和職場的核心價值,強調無論背景如何,每個人都應該感到受歡迎。
EN: The verb 'listen' usually needs the word 'to' before the person or thing you are hearing.
中文: 動詞「listen」(聽) 後面通常需要加上「to」,才能接上你正在聽的人或事物。
I listen to music.
我聽音樂。
EN: In many cultures, 'listening' is seen as a sign of respect and inclusion, showing that everyone's voice matters.
中文: 在許多文化中,「傾聽」被視為尊重與包容的象徵,代表每個人的聲音都很重要。
EN: The phrase 'be left out' is used to describe someone who is not included in a group or activity.
中文: 短語「be left out」用來描述某人沒有被包含在群體或活動中,即「被遺漏」或「被冷落」。
He was left out of the game.
他被排除在遊戲之外。
EN: In many Western cultures, 'inclusion' is a core social value, emphasizing that every individual, regardless of their background, should feel valued and part of the community.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,「包容性」(inclusion)是一個核心社會價值觀,強調每個人無論背景如何,都應該感到被重視並成為群體的一部分。
EN: When using 'Everyone' as a subject, we treat it as a singular person (like 'he' or 'she'), so we use the verb 'has' instead of 'have'.
中文: 當使用 'Everyone' (每個人) 作為主詞時,我們將其視為單數(就像 '他' 或 '她'),因此動詞要用 'has' 而不是 'have'。
Everyone has a dream.
每個人都有一個夢想。
EN: In Western culture, 'having a place' often refers to the idea of belonging and being accepted in a community, regardless of one's background.
中文: 在西方文化中,「having a place」(有個位置) 通常是指歸屬感,意指無論背景如何,在社群中都能被接納並擁有一席之地。
EN: When using 'Everyone' as a subject, the verb must be in the singular form (usually ending in -s).
中文: 當使用「Everyone」(每個人) 作為主詞時,動詞必須使用單數形式(通常字尾會加 -s)。
Everyone likes music.
每個人都喜歡音樂。
EN: In many Western cultures, 'belonging' is a core value of inclusion, meaning that every person is accepted and valued as they are.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,「歸屬感」(belonging) 是共融的核心價值,意指每個人都能以原本的樣子被接納與重視。
EN: Use 'how' after the verb 'is' to explain the way something happens or the way people do things.
中文: 在動詞 'is' 之後使用 'how' 來解釋某事發生的方式或人們做事的方法。
Love is how we care for others.
愛就是我們關心他人的方式。
EN: In English, 'culture' is a broad term that includes daily habits, food, and traditions, not just high art or history.
中文: 在英語中,「文化」(culture) 是一個廣義的詞彙,包含日常習慣、飲食和傳統,而不僅僅是指藝術或歷史。
EN: Use 'Every' followed by a singular noun (like 'culture') to talk about all members of a group. Even though it refers to many things, we treat it as one unit, so we use the singular verb 'has'.
中文: 使用 'Every' 後面接單數名詞(如 'culture')來描述群體中的每一個成員。雖然它指的是很多個,但在文法上視為單數單位,因此動詞要用單數形式 'has'。
Every student has a book.
每個學生都有一本書。
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'traditions' often refer to holidays, food, or family customs that are passed down through generations, emphasizing the value of heritage.
中文: 在英語系國家,「traditions」(傳統)通常指代代相傳的節日、食物或家庭習俗,強調傳承的價值。
EN: Use the preposition 'in' before months of the year.
中文: 在月份之前,我們使用介係詞「in」。
My birthday is in May.
我的生日在五月。
EN: While many Western cultures celebrate New Year on January 1st, many Asian cultures follow the lunar calendar and celebrate in February.
中文: 雖然許多西方文化在 1 月 1 日慶祝新年,但許多亞洲文化遵循農曆,並在 2 月慶祝。
EN: Use 'in' before months of the year (e.g., in January, in February).
中文: 在月份(如一月、二月)之前,我們使用介係詞「in」。
My birthday is in March.
我的生日在三月。
EN: This refers to the Lunar New Year, which often falls in February, unlike the solar New Year on January 1st.
中文: 這指的是農曆新年,通常落在二月,與一月一日的陽曆新年不同。
EN: Use the 'Present Simple' tense to talk about habits or things that happen regularly. For plural subjects like 'families', use the base form of the verb 'eat'.
中文: 使用「現在簡單式」來描述習慣或規律發生的事情。當主詞是複數(如 families)時,動詞使用原形(eat)。
Some students walk to school every day.
有些學生每天走路去上學。
EN: Rice is a staple food in many Asian cultures, while bread or potatoes are more common in Western cultures. This sentence highlights the diversity in eating habits mentioned in the text.
中文: 米飯是許多亞洲文化的主食,而西方文化則較常食用麵包或馬鈴薯。這句話強調了文中提到的飲食習慣多樣性。
EN: Use the 'Present Simple' tense to talk about habits or things that happen regularly. Add 'every day' at the end of the sentence to show how often.
中文: 使用「現在簡單式」來描述習慣或規律發生的事情。在句尾加上「every day」表示發生的頻率是「每天」。
I drink milk every day.
我每天喝牛奶。
EN: In many Western cultures, bread is a primary staple food eaten at most meals, similar to how rice is used in many Asian cultures.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,麵包是每餐的主要主食,就像許多亞洲文化中米飯的角色一樣。
EN: Use 'All' followed by a plural noun to talk about every member of a group.
中文: 使用「All」後接複數名詞,用來描述某個群體中的每一個成員。
All students are happy.
所有的學生都很開心。
EN: This sentence reflects the value of multiculturalism, emphasizing that no culture is superior to another.
中文: 這句話反映了多元文化主義的價值觀,強調沒有任何一種文化優於另一種。
EN: Use 'A is the key to B' to show that A is the most important thing needed to achieve B.
中文: 使用「A is the key to B」來表示 A 是達成 B 最重要的關鍵或方法。
Practice is the key to success.
練習是成功的關鍵。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'respect' is not just about being polite to elders, but about valuing everyone's individual differences and opinions.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「尊重」不僅僅是對長輩有禮貌,更重要的是重視每個人的個體差異與觀點。
EN: The sentence follows the basic English word order: Subject (who) + Verb (action) + Object (who/what receives the action).
中文: 這個句子遵循基本的英文句型結構:主詞(誰)+ 動詞(動作)+ 受詞(接受動作的人或物)。
We like music.
我們喜歡音樂。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'respect' is shown by listening to others and acknowledging their differences without judgment.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「尊重」是透過傾聽他人並在不評判的情況下承認彼此的差異來表現的。
EN: The sentence follows the basic 'Subject + Verb + Object' pattern. 'We' is the person doing the action, 'respect' is the action, and 'their culture' is what is being respected.
中文: 這個句子遵循基本的「主詞 + 動詞 + 受詞」模式。「We」(我們)是執行動作的人,「respect」(尊重)是動作,「their culture」(他們的文化)則是受詞。
We like their music.
我們喜歡他們的音樂。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'respect' involves acknowledging differences without trying to change them. It is a core value in multicultural societies.
中文: 在英語系國家的文化中,「尊重」包含承認差異而不試圖改變它們。這是多元文化社會中的核心價值觀。
EN: Use 'their' to show that something belongs to a group of people.
中文: 使用 'their' 來表示某樣東西屬於一群人(他們的)。
We like their house.
我們喜歡他們的房子。
EN: In multicultural societies, respecting food and music is seen as a fundamental way to show appreciation for someone's heritage without needing to speak their language fluently.
中文: 在多元文化社會中,尊重他人的食物和音樂被視為展現對其文化傳承欣賞的基本方式,即使語言不通也能表達友好。
EN: In English, we use the 'Subject + Verb + Object' pattern for simple present tense. Use 'ask' when you want to get information.
中文: 在英文中,我們使用「主詞 + 動詞 + 受詞」的簡單現在式句型。當你想獲得資訊時,請使用 'ask' 這個動詞。
They ask for help.
他們尋求幫助。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, asking questions is seen as a sign of active listening and respect, showing that you are interested in learning about others.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,提問被視為積極傾聽與尊重的表現,顯示你對了解他人感興趣。
EN: The sentence follows the basic English word order: Subject (who) + Verb (action) + Object (what).
中文: 這個句子遵循基本的英文語序:主詞(誰)+ 動詞(動作)+ 受詞(什麼)。
I like sweet fruit.
我喜歡甜的水果。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'lifelong learning' is a highly valued concept, emphasizing that people of all ages should continue to learn new things.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「終身學習」是一個非常受重視的概念,強調不論年齡大小,人們都應該持續學習新事物。
EN: Use 'do not' (or 'don't') before a verb to make a negative sentence in the present tense.
中文: 在動詞前面加上 'do not' (或縮寫 'don't') 來表示否定句。
We do not eat meat.
我們不吃肉。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'not judging' is a core value related to tolerance and inclusion, meaning one should not form negative opinions about others based on their differences.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「不評判」是包容與尊重多元的核心價值,意指不應因他人的差異而對其產生負面偏見。
EN: Use 'A and B are' when you talk about two things together. 'Are' is the plural form of the verb 'to be'.
中文: 當你同時提到兩件事物(A 和 B)時,請使用 'are'。'Are' 是 be 動詞的複數形式。
Apples and bananas are healthy.
蘋果和香蕉很健康。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, 'Diversity and Inclusion' (D&I) is a common phrase used in schools and workplaces to promote fairness and respect for all backgrounds.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,「多元與包容」(Diversity and Inclusion, 簡稱 D&I) 是學校和職場中常用的詞彙,旨在推廣對所有背景的人保持公平與尊重。
EN: The word 'all' can be placed after the subject and the verb 'be' to emphasize that every person in the group is included.
中文: 單字 'all' 可以放在主詞和 be 動詞之後,用來強調群體中的每個人都包含在內。
They are all happy.
他們全都很開心。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'diversity' is celebrated as a strength. Saying 'We are all different' is a positive statement about respecting individual uniqueness.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「多樣性」被視為一種優點。說「我們全都不一樣」是對尊重個人獨特性的一種積極表達。
EN: Use 'That is a...' to describe or give an opinion about a situation or thing mentioned before.
中文: 使用「That is a...」來描述或對前面提到的情況或事物發表看法。
That is a big house.
那是一間大房子。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, this phrase is a common way to show support or agreement when someone shares positive news or a different perspective.
中文: 在英語系國家,當有人分享好消息或不同的觀點時,這句話常用來表示支持或贊同。
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used to express ability or possibility. It is followed by the base form of the main verb without 'to'.
中文: 助動詞「can」用來表示能力或可能性。後面直接接動詞原形,不需要加「to」。
We can play soccer together.
我們可以一起踢足球。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, the phrase 'learn from each other' emphasizes equality and the value of diversity, suggesting that everyone has something valuable to contribute regardless of their background.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「互相學習」強調平等與多元化的價值,暗示無論背景如何,每個人都有值得貢獻的地方。
EN: Use 'can' + 'be' to talk about a possibility or a future state. 'Can' is a helping word that shows ability or possibility.
中文: 使用「can」加上「be」來描述一種可能性或未來的狀態。「can」是一個助動詞,用來表示能力或可能性。
We can be happy.
我們可以很快樂。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, the concept of 'friends' is broad and can include casual acquaintances as well as close companions. This sentence is a common way to show openness and inclusion.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,「朋友」的概念很廣泛,可以包含普通熟人到親密夥伴。這句話是表達開放態度與包容心的常見方式。
EN: Using 'make' with an object and an adjective shows that something causes a change or result.
中文: 使用「make + 受詞 + 形容詞」的結構,表示某件事物導致了某種改變或結果。
Music makes me happy.
音樂讓我感到快樂。
EN: This sentence reflects a common Western value of community action and the belief that individual cooperation leads to global improvement.
中文: 這句話反映了西方文化中常見的價值觀:強調群體行動,並相信個人的合作能帶動全球的進步。
EN: Use 'Let us' (or 'Let's') to make a suggestion or invite others to do an activity together.
中文: 使用「Let us」(或縮寫 Let's)來提出建議,或邀請他人一起進行某項活動。
Let us eat lunch together.
讓我們一起吃午餐吧。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'diversity' is highly valued as it represents the strength found in different backgrounds, religions, and traditions working together.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「多樣性」(diversity) 被視為一種核心價值,代表不同背景、宗教和傳統的人們共同合作所產生的力量。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 人類社會的文化、生活方式與習俗
在本文中: 多樣性,指不同背景、文化或特質的人並存的狀態
在本文中: 包容,指讓所有人都能參與並感到被接納
在本文中: 受歡迎的,被接納的
在本文中: 歸屬,屬於某個地方或群體
在本文中: 傳統,世代相傳的習俗
在本文中: 慶祝,舉行活動來紀念節日
在本文中: 尊重,重視並禮貌對待他人
在本文中: 評判,對他人下定論(通常指負面的)
在本文中: 更好的
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
To be excluded or not included in an activity or group
被排除在外、被冷落
The most important part in achieving or understanding something
……的關鍵
To gain knowledge or experience by interacting with one another
互相學習
The practice or quality of including or involving people from a range of different social and ethnic backgrounds and of different genders, sexual orientations, etc.
多元性 / 多樣性
The practice of providing equal access to opportunities and resources for people who might otherwise be excluded or marginalized.
包容性 / 接納