EN: Use 'has' with singular subjects like 'Our world' to show possession or existence of features.
中文: 當主詞是單數(如 Our world)時,使用 has 來表示擁有或具備某種特徵。
This city has many beautiful parks.
這座城市有許多美麗的公園。
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'cultural diversity' is a highly valued concept, often celebrated through events that showcase different foods and customs.
中文: 在英語系國家,「文化多樣性」是一個非常受重視的概念,通常會透過展示不同食物和習俗的活動來慶祝。
EN: Use 'from' to describe where people or things come from or their origin.
中文: 使用 'from' 來描述人或事物的來源或國籍。
She is from Japan.
她來自日本。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'holidays' can refer to both religious days and national celebrations. Mentioning food, music, and holidays is a common way to introduce the concept of cultural identity.
中文: 在英語系國家中,'holidays' 可以指宗教節日或國定慶典。提到食物、音樂和節日是介紹文化認同概念的常見方式。
EN: Use 'be called' to give a name or title to something or someone. It is a simple way to introduce a term.
中文: 使用「be called」來為某物或某人命名或稱呼。這是一個介紹術語的簡單方式。
This fruit is called a dragon fruit.
這種水果被稱為火龍果。
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'cultural diversity' is a very positive term used to celebrate the mix of different backgrounds in a community.
中文: 在英語系國家,「文化多樣性」是一個非常積極的詞彙,用於讚揚社區中不同背景的融合。
EN: The verb 'make' can be used with an object and a noun phrase to describe changing or defining the state of something (Make + Object + Noun).
中文: 動詞 'make' 可以接受詞和名詞短語,用來描述改變或定義某事物的狀態(Make + 受詞 + 名詞)。
Reading books makes him a smart student.
讀書讓他成為一名聰明的學生。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'diversity' is a highly valued concept in schools and workplaces, emphasizing that different backgrounds bring positive value to society.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「多樣性」(diversity) 在學校和職場中是被高度重視的概念,強調不同的背景能為社會帶來正面價值。
EN: Use 'means that' followed by a full sentence to explain the definition or result of a concept.
中文: 使用「means that」後接一個完整的句子,用來解釋某個概念的定義或結果。
Success means that you never give up.
成功意味著你永不放棄。
EN: In modern Western schools and workplaces, 'Inclusion' is a core value. It emphasizes that diversity is not just about having different people present, but ensuring they are actively valued and integrated.
中文: 在現代西方學校與職場中,「包容 (Inclusion)」是一項核心價值。它強調多樣性不僅僅是讓不同的人存在,更要確保每個人都受到重視並融入群體。
EN: Use 'In a [place]' to set the location or context at the beginning of a sentence. It tells the listener where the situation is happening.
中文: 使用「In a [地點]」放在句首來設定背景或地點,告訴聽者這件事發生在哪裡。
In a library, you must be quiet.
在圖書館裡,你必須保持安靜。
EN: In many Western cultures, 'inclusion' is a key value in professional and educational settings, emphasizing that people of all backgrounds, abilities, and identities should be treated equally and feel they belong.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,「包容性」(inclusion) 是職場和教育環境中的核心價值,強調不論背景、能力或身份,每個人都應受到平等對待並擁有歸屬感。
EN: Use 'When' at the beginning of a sentence to show that one action causes another or happens at the same time. Use a comma to separate the two parts.
中文: 在句首使用「When」來表示一個動作引發了另一個動作,或兩者同時發生。請記得在兩個句子中間加上逗號。
When the sun shines, I feel warm.
當陽光普照時,我感到很溫暖。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'inclusion' is a core value in schools and workplaces, emphasizing that diversity should be actively embraced so everyone feels they belong.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「包容性」(inclusion) 是學校和職場的核心價值,強調應積極接納多元性,讓每個人都有歸屬感。
EN: Use 'No one' as a singular subject to mean 'not any person'. It is followed by a singular verb (like 'wants').
中文: 使用 'No one' 作為單數主詞,意思是「沒有人」。後方接單數動詞(例如 'wants')。
No one likes to wait in a long line.
沒有人喜歡排長隊。
EN: In Western cultures, 'feeling left out' is a common social anxiety. The phrase 'in a bad way' is used here because being 'different' can sometimes be seen as a positive thing (unique), but the speaker wants to avoid the negative type of difference.
中文: 在西方文化中,「感覺被冷落」(feeling left out) 是一種常見的社交焦慮。這裡特別加上「以不好的方式」(in a bad way),是因為「與眾不同」(different) 有時會被視為正向的特質(獨特),但說話者想要表達的是避免那種負面的差異感。
EN: Using an '-ing' word (Gerund) as the subject of a sentence to talk about an activity.
中文: 使用「-ing」動詞(動名詞)作為句子的主詞,用來描述某項活動或行為。
Eating healthy food is good for you.
吃健康的食物對你有好處。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, 'cultural diversity' is highly valued in schools and workplaces to promote creativity and mutual understanding.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,學校和職場非常重視「文化多樣性」,認為這能促進創意與相互理解。
EN: Use 'can' followed by a base verb to talk about things that are possible or things you are allowed to do.
中文: 使用「can」後接動詞原形,用來描述可能發生的事情或被允許做的事。
You can play music in this room.
你可以在這個房間播放音樂。
EN: In many multicultural cities, trying 'ethnic food' is a common way for people to experience and appreciate different cultures for the first time.
中文: 在許多多元文化的城市中,品嚐「異國料理」是人們初次體驗並欣賞不同文化最常見的方式。
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used to express possibility or ability. It is always followed by the base form of the verb (without 'to').
中文: 助動詞「can」用來表示可能性或能力。後面總是接動詞原形(不加 to)。
You can watch movies in English.
你可以看英文電影。
EN: The phrase 'around the world' emphasizes global connectivity and the accessibility of different cultures through technology and media.
中文: 「around the world」這個片語強調了全球的連結性,以及透過科技與媒體接觸不同文化的便利性。
EN: The word 'also' is used to add a new idea or action to what was already mentioned. It usually comes after the helping verb (like 'can') and before the main action verb (like 'read').
中文: 「also」這個詞用來在已經提到的內容基礎上增加新的想法或行動。它通常放在助動詞(如 can)之後,主要動作動詞(如 read)之前。
I can also play the piano.
我也會彈鋼琴。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, consuming media from other cultures is seen as a key way to develop 'cultural competence' and empathy for others.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,接觸來自其他文化的媒體被視為培養「文化素養」和對他人同理心的關鍵方式。
EN: The verb 'help' can be followed by an object and then another verb in its base form (without 'to'). Pattern: help + someone + do something.
中文: 動詞「help」後面可以接一個對象,然後接另一個原形動詞(不加 to)。句型:help + 某人 + 做某事。
This book will help you learn English.
這本書將幫助你學習英文。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'experience' is highly valued as a way to gain empathy and open-mindedness toward global diversity.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「經驗」被視為獲得同理心以及對全球多樣性保持開放態度的重要途徑。
EN: The pattern 'the key to + [verb-ing]' is used to describe the most important thing needed to achieve a result. Note that 'to' is a preposition here, so we use the '-ing' form of the verb.
中文: 句型「the key to + [動詞-ing]」用來描述達成某個結果最重要的關鍵。注意這裡的「to」是介係詞,所以後面的動詞要加 -ing。
Hard work is the key to passing the exam.
努力工作是通過考試的關鍵。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'respect' is a foundational value for multiculturalism. It implies not just tolerance, but active consideration for others' backgrounds and beliefs.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「尊重」是多元文化的基礎價值。它不僅代表包容,更代表對他人背景與信仰的積極考量。
EN: Use 'who' to give more information about a person or a group of people.
中文: 使用「who」來引導形容詞子句,用以提供關於某人或某群人的更多資訊。
I have a friend who lives in Japan.
我有一個住在日本的朋友。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'respecting differences' is a core value taught in schools to promote social harmony and inclusion.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,「尊重差異」是學校教育的核心價值,旨在促進社會和諧與包容。
EN: Use 'do not need to' to say that something is not necessary. It is different from 'must not', which means something is forbidden.
中文: 使用「do not need to」來表示某件事「不需要」或「沒有必要」做。這與「must not」(禁止)的意思不同。
You do not need to bring a gift to the party.
你不需要帶禮物來參加派對。
EN: In many Western cultures, 'agreeing to disagree' is a valued concept. It means two people can respect each other even if they have different opinions.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,「同意各自保留意見」(agree to disagree) 是一個重要的觀念。這意味著即使雙方觀點不同,仍然可以互相尊重。
EN: Use 'should' to give advice or say what is the right thing to do. It is followed by the base form of a verb.
中文: 使用 'should' 來提供建議或表達應該做的事。後面接動詞原形。
We should help our friends.
我們應該幫助我們的朋友。
EN: In many Western cultures, 'listening' and 'trying to understand' are considered essential parts of active communication and showing respect, even when people disagree.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,「傾聽」和「試著理解」被視為主動溝通和展現尊重的核心,即使雙方意見不合也是如此。
EN: Use the past tense 'had' (the past form of 'have') to talk about events that happened at a specific time in the past, like 'last year'.
中文: 使用過去式動詞「had」(have 的過去式)來描述過去特定時間(如「去年」)發生的事件。
Last week, we had a big party.
上週,我們舉辦了一個大型派對。
EN: A 'Culture Day' is a common event in international schools or multicultural communities where students share their heritage through food, clothing, and stories to promote inclusion.
中文: 「文化日」(Culture Day) 是國際學校或多元文化社區中常見的活動,學生透過食物、服裝和故事分享自己的文化傳承,以促進包容性。
EN: The past tense is used to talk about things that happened before now. For most verbs, we add '-ed' to the end (e.g., share -> shared).
中文: 過去式用於描述以前發生的事情。大多數動詞只需在結尾加上 '-ed'(例如:share 變成 shared)。
We played games at the party yesterday.
我們昨天在派對上玩了遊戲。
EN: In many multicultural schools, 'Culture Day' or 'International Day' is a common event where students celebrate their heritage through traditional dress, food, and storytelling to promote inclusion.
中文: 在許多多元文化的學校中,「文化日」或「國際日」是常見的活動。學生們透過傳統服飾、食物和故事分享來慶祝自己的文化傳承,藉此促進包容性。
EN: Use 'and' to connect two complete thoughts that are related to each other.
中文: 使用 'and' 來連接兩個完整且相關的句子。
I went to the park, and I saw a dog.
我去了公園,然後我看到了一隻狗。
EN: In many English-speaking schools, 'Culture Day' is a common event where students celebrate diversity by sharing their heritage through food and stories.
中文: 在許多英語國家的學校中,「文化日」(Culture Day) 是一個常見的活動,學生們透過分享食物和故事來慶祝多元文化並傳承自己的文化遺產。
EN: Use 'will + verb' to talk about things that will happen in the future.
中文: 使用「will + 動詞」來描述未來將會發生的事情。
The weather will be sunny tomorrow.
明天天氣將會是晴天。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, 'cultural diversity' is seen as a strength that brings new ideas and perspectives to society.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,「文化多樣性」被視為一種優勢,能為社會帶來新的想法與觀點。
EN: Use 'will' followed by the base form of a verb to talk about things that happen in the future.
中文: 使用「will」加上動詞原形來描述未來將會發生的事情。
She will study English tomorrow.
她明天將會學習英文。
EN: In modern globalized society, moving to different countries for career or lifestyle reasons is becoming a common aspiration for many young people.
中文: 在現代全球化的社會中,為了職業發展或生活方式而移居不同國家,正成為許多青年人的共同願望。
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about things that happen in the future.
中文: 使用「will」加上動詞原形來描述未來將會發生的事情。
We will visit the museum tomorrow.
我們明天將會去參觀博物館。
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'background' often refers to a person's family history, culture, or education. Valuing different backgrounds is a key part of the concept of 'the melting pot' or 'cultural mosaic'.
中文: 在英語系國家,「background」(背景)通常指一個人的家族歷史、文化或教育程度。重視不同的背景是「大熔爐」或「文化馬賽克」概念中的核心部分。
EN: Use 'If' to talk about a possible action and its future result. The 'if' part uses present tense, and the result part uses 'will'.
中文: 使用「If」來討論一個可能的行動及其未來的結果。If 引導的部分使用現在式,結果部分則使用「will」。
If you study hard, you will pass the test.
如果你努力學習,你就會通過考試。
EN: In many Western cultures, 'inclusion' and 'respect' are core values in schools and workplaces to ensure everyone feels safe regardless of their background.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,「包容」與「尊重」是學校和職場的核心價值,旨在確保每個人無論背景如何都能感到安全。
EN: Use 'Let us' (or 'Let's') to make a suggestion or invite others to do an activity together.
中文: 使用「Let us」(或縮寫 Let's)來提出建議,或邀請他人一起進行某項活動。
Let us go to the park this afternoon.
讓我們今天下午去公園吧。
EN: In many Western cultures, 'celebrating differences' is a core value of multiculturalism, emphasizing that diversity is a strength rather than a problem.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,「慶祝差異」是多元文化主義的核心價值,強調多樣性是一種優勢而非問題。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 多樣性,指在一個群體中存在許多不同的文化或特徵。
在本文中: 包容,指讓每個人都感到受歡迎且被重視的行為。
在本文中: 工作場所,人們工作的地方。
在本文中: 經歷或體驗,指透過親身參與而獲得的知識或感受。
在本文中: 尊重,對他人的價值、權利或文化表示重視。
在本文中: 背景,指一個人的家庭環境、教育或文化經歷。
在本文中: 社區或群體,生活在同一地區或有共同特徵的人群。
在本文中: 慶祝或讚美,在此指肯定並開心地接受彼此的不同。
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
To be excluded from a group or activity.
被排除在外、冷落。
In many different parts of the world.
全世界、世界各地。
The most important thing to achieve a result.
……的關鍵。
To gain knowledge or skills through mutual interaction.
互相學習。
The practice or policy of providing equal access to opportunities and resources for people who might otherwise be excluded or marginalized.
包容性 / 多元共融
A person's social heritage, family history, and previous experiences.
背景 / 出身
To carry out or perform a particular activity, method, or custom habitually or as a matter of principle.
實踐 / 履行