EN: Use 'I'm calling about...' to state the purpose of your phone call clearly at the beginning.
中文: 使用「I'm calling about...」來在通話開始時清楚地說明你的致電目的。
I'm calling about the job opening.
我打電話來是想詢問關於職缺的事。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is polite to state your purpose immediately after the greeting when calling a stranger about an advertisement.
中文: 在英語系國家,打電話給陌生人詢問廣告內容時,在問候語之後立即說明致電目的是非常有禮貌的做法。
EN: Use 'Would you like to + verb' to make a polite offer or invitation.
中文: 使用「Would you like to + 動詞」來禮貌地提出建議或邀請。
Would you like to have some coffee?
你想要喝點咖啡嗎?
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'visit' in the context of real estate often means 'to view' or 'to tour' the property before deciding to rent it.
中文: 在英語系國家,房地產情境中的「visit」通常是指在決定租房前「看房」或「參觀」物業。
EN: Use 'would be' to express a polite reaction to a suggestion or a hypothetical situation.
中文: 使用 'would be' 來對建議或假設的情況做出禮貌的回應。
That would be lovely!
那樣就太棒了!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing enthusiasm with phrases like 'That would be great!' is common when making arrangements. It shows you are a serious and polite potential tenant.
中文: 在英語系國家,安排預約時使用 'That would be great!' 來表達熱情是很常見的。這能顯示你是一個認真且有禮貌的潛在租客。
EN: Use 'How about...?' to make a suggestion or ask for someone's opinion about a specific time, place, or idea.
中文: 使用「How about...?」來提出建議,或是詢問對方對於某個特定時間、地點或想法的意見。
How about a cup of coffee?
喝杯咖啡怎麼樣?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, being specific about time (like 'two o'clock') is important for business or rental appointments to show respect for the other person's schedule.
中文: 在英語系國家,預約看房或商務見面時,明確指出時間(如「兩點鐘」)是非常重要的,這代表尊重對方的行程安排。
EN: Use 'Can you...' to politely ask someone for information or to do something for you.
中文: 使用「Can you...」來禮貌地詢問資訊或請求某人為你做某事。
Can you tell me your name?
你可以告訴我你的名字嗎?
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, it is common to express enthusiasm (like 'Perfect!') before asking a direct question about money to keep the conversation polite and friendly.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的文化中,在詢問關於金錢的直接問題之前,通常會先表達熱情(如使用 'Perfect!'),以保持對話的禮貌與友善。
EN: Use 'per' to show the rate or frequency of something (e.g., per month, per day).
中文: 使用 'per' 來表示某事的頻率或比率(例如:每個月、每天)。
The gym costs fifty dollars per month.
健身房每個月費用是五十美金。
EN: In many Western countries, rent is typically quoted as a monthly rate. It's important to clarify if this includes 'utilities' (water, electricity, gas) or if those are extra costs.
中文: 在許多西方國家,租金通常以月計費。詢問租金時,務必確認是否包含「水電雜費」(utilities),或是這些費用需要額外支付。
EN: Use 'Does + subject + verb' to ask a question about a fact or routine with a singular subject (he, she, it, that).
中文: 使用「Does + 主詞 + 動詞」來詢問關於單數主詞(他、她、它、那)的事實或習慣。
Does the room have a window?
這間房間有窗戶嗎?
EN: In many Western countries, 'utilities' usually refers to water, electricity, gas, and sometimes trash collection. It is important to clarify if these are included in the rent or paid separately.
中文: 在許多西方國家,「utilities」通常指水、電、瓦斯,有時也包含垃圾處理費。租房時務必確認這些費用是包含在房租內,還是需要額外支付。
EN: Use 'but' to connect two sentences that show a contrast or a difference in information.
中文: 使用 'but' 來連接兩個句子,用以表示對比或資訊上的差異。
The room is small, but it is very clean.
房間很小,但非常乾淨。
EN: In many Western countries, rental agreements vary on whether 'utilities' (water, gas, electricity) are included in the monthly rent. It is important to clarify this before signing a lease.
中文: 在許多西方國家,租賃協議中是否包含「水電雜費」(水、瓦斯、電)各不相同。在簽署租約前,釐清這些費用由誰負擔非常重要。
EN: Use 'What about + [noun]?' to ask for information about a specific topic or to suggest something.
中文: 使用「What about + [名詞]?」來詢問關於某個特定話題的資訊或提出建議。
What about the price?
那價格呢?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a security deposit is standard when renting. It is usually equivalent to one month's rent and is returned if the apartment is in good condition when you move out.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,租房時支付押金(security deposit)是標準做法。通常金額為一個月的租金,若退租時房屋狀況良好,這筆錢會退還給租客。
EN: Use 'one month's rent' to show that the amount of money belongs to or is equal to the cost of one month.
中文: 使用「one month's rent」來表示這筆金額等於一個月的租金,'s 用於表示所有格或關聯。
The fee is two weeks' pay.
費用是兩週的薪水。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a security deposit is typically equal to one month's rent, which is held by the landlord to cover potential damages.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,租房押金(security deposit)通常等於一個月的租金,由房東保管以支付可能的損壞賠償。
EN: Use 'When would I need to...' to ask about the timing of a future requirement or obligation in a polite way.
中文: 使用「When would I need to...」來禮貌地詢問未來某項義務或要求的時間點。
When would I need to sign the contract?
我什麼時候需要簽合約?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a security deposit is typically equivalent to one month's rent and is paid at the time of signing the lease to cover potential damages.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,押金通常相當於一個月的租金,並在簽署租約時支付,用以支付可能的損壞賠償。
EN: Use 'when' to connect two actions that happen at the same time or one after another.
中文: 使用「when」來連接兩個同時發生或接連發生的動作。
You get the keys when you pay the rent.
你付房租時就會拿到鑰匙。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, the security deposit is typically equivalent to one month's rent and is paid at the same time the legal contract (lease) is signed.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,押金通常相當於一個月的房租,並且是在簽署正式法律合約(租約)的同時支付。
EN: Use 'How long is...' to ask about the duration or length of time for something.
中文: 使用「How long is...」來詢問某事持續的時間長度或期限。
How long is the movie?
這部電影有多長?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a standard residential lease is typically 6 months or 1 year. It is common to ask about the lease term before signing.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,標準的住宅租約通常為 6 個月或 1 年。在簽約前詢問租期是非常普遍且必要的。
EN: Use 'but' to connect two sentences when the second part adds a different or contrasting idea.
中文: 使用 'but' (但是) 來連接兩個句子,當後半部分提供不同或對比的想法時使用。
I like the house, but it is too expensive.
我喜歡這間房子,但它太貴了。
EN: In many Western rental markets, 'we can discuss' implies that the landlord might be open to negotiating the length of the lease or other terms if they find a good tenant.
中文: 在許多西方租屋市場中,「we can discuss」(我們可以討論) 暗示如果房東覺得房客條件不錯,租約長度或其他條款可能有協商的空間。
EN: Use 'Can I...?' to ask for permission to do something.
中文: 使用「Can I...?」來詢問是否被允許做某事。
Can I open the window?
我可以開窗戶嗎?
EN: In many Western countries, landlords may charge a 'pet deposit' or 'pet rent' if they allow animals. Always clarify if there are size or breed restrictions.
中文: 在許多西方國家,如果房東允許養寵物,可能會收取「寵物押金」或「寵物租金」。務必確認是否有體型或品種的限制。
EN: Use 'but' to connect two ideas that are different or opposite. It shows a contrast between what is allowed and what is not.
中文: 使用 'but' 來連接兩個不同或相反的想法。它顯示了允許的事物與不允許的事物之間的對比。
I like apples, but I don't like oranges.
我喜歡蘋果,但不喜歡橘子。
EN: In many Western countries, rental agreements often specify the size or type of pets allowed. 'Small pets' usually refers to cats or dogs under a certain weight (e.g., 10-15kg).
中文: 在許多西方國家,租賃協議通常會明確規定允許的寵物大小或類型。「小型寵物」通常指貓或體重在一定標準以下(例如 10-15 公斤)的狗。
EN: Use 'only' before a noun or number to show that something is limited or small in amount.
中文: 在名詞或數字前使用「only」來表示數量有限或很少(只有)。
I only have five dollars.
我只有五塊錢。
EN: In many Western countries, landlords often have specific rules about pets. 'Small pets' usually refers to cats or small dog breeds, while 'large dogs' are often restricted in apartments.
中文: 在許多西方國家,房東對寵物有明確規定。「Small pets」通常指貓或小型犬,而公寓通常會限制飼養大型犬。
EN: Use 'also' before the main verb to add extra information to a sentence.
中文: 在主要動詞之前使用「also」來為句子增加額外的資訊。
The house also has a small garden.
這房子還附有一個小花園。
EN: In many Western cities, having a parking space included in the rent is a significant advantage, as street parking can be difficult or expensive.
中文: 在許多西方城市中,租金包含停車位是一個很大的優勢,因為路邊停車可能很困難或非常昂貴。
EN: Use 'want to' followed by a base verb to express a desire or plan to do something.
中文: 使用「want to」後接動詞原形,用來表達想要做某事或計畫做某事。
I want to buy a new car.
我想買一輛新車。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, showing enthusiasm (like using 'Wonderful!') when a deal or appointment is made is common and helps build a friendly relationship with the landlord.
中文: 在英語系國家,當達成協議或約定好時間時,表現出熱情(例如使用 'Wonderful!')是很常見的,這有助於與房東建立友好的關係。
EN: Use 'will' (shortened to 'll) to talk about future plans or arrangements made at the moment of speaking.
中文: 使用 'will'(縮寫為 'll)來描述說話當下所做的未來計畫或約定。
I'll call you later.
我晚點會打給你。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, confirming the exact time at the end of a conversation is a common way to ensure both parties are in agreement and to politely end the call.
中文: 在英語系國家,在對話結束前再次確認具體時間是常見的做法,這能確保雙方達成共識,並禮貌地結束通話。
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