hardship

中文意思

• n. 艰难
• n. 苦难

英文释义

• n. something that causes or entails suffering

词形变化

复数

hardships

例句

1. n. 艰难

   The severe winter brought great financial hardship to many local families.

   寒冷的冬天给当地许多家庭带来了巨大的经济艰难。

2. n. 苦难

   The refugees suffered unimaginable hardship during the long war.

   难民们在漫长的战争期间遭受了难以想象的苦难。