EN: Use 'Thanks for' followed by a verb ending in -ing to thank someone for a specific action.
中文: 使用“Thanks for”加上动词 -ing 形式,用来感谢某人做了某件特定的事情。
Thanks for helping me with my homework.
谢谢你帮我做作业。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to thank someone immediately when they arrive to visit you, showing hospitality.
中文: 在英語系國家,當朋友來訪時,立刻表達感謝是很常見且禮貌的行為,這展現了主人的熱情好客。
EN: Use the pattern 'Subject + be verb + adjective + to-infinitive' to express the reason for a feeling.
中文: 使用“主语 + be动词 + 形容词 + to-不定式”的句型来表达产生某种心情的原因。
I am glad to meet you.
我很开心见到你。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to express enthusiasm when arriving at a friend's place or city. Using 'so' adds a friendly and sincere tone.
中文: 在英語系國家,到達朋友居住的城市或家中時,禮貌地表達興奮之情是很常見的。使用 'so' 可以增加語氣的親切感與誠懇度。
EN: Use 'want to + verb' to talk about your desires or plans to do something.
中文: 使用“want to + 动词”来表达你想要做某事或你的计划。
I want to eat pizza for dinner.
我晚餐想吃披萨。
EN: In many Western cities, 'old markets' are popular tourist spots that combine history with local food and crafts, often serving as a central meeting point.
中文: 在許多西方城市,「舊市集」(old markets) 是結合歷史、當地美食與手工藝的熱門景點,通常也是人們聚集的中心地帶。
EN: Use 'sound' + adjective to give your opinion about something you just heard. It is a common way to agree or show interest.
中文: 使用“sound + 形容词”来表达你对刚听到的事情的看法。这是表示赞同或感兴趣的常用方式。
That movie sounds interesting!
那部电影听起来很有趣!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'That sounds great!' is a very common and polite way to accept an invitation or agree with a plan.
中文: 在英語系國家,「That sounds great!」是接受邀請或同意計畫時非常常見且有禮貌的說法。
EN: Use 'ago' after a period of time to talk about something that happened in the past.
中文: 在时间段之后加上“ago”,用来表示在过去发生的某件事(多久以前)。
I finished my homework ten minutes ago.
我十分钟前完成了作业。
EN: In English conversation, starting a sentence with 'Well' is a common way to give yourself a moment to think or to introduce an explanation that might be unexpected.
中文: 在英語對話中,以「Well」開頭是很常見的方式,可以用來給自己一點思考時間,或是引出一個可能令人意外的解釋。
EN: Use 'either' at the end of a negative sentence to mean 'also' or 'too'. It shows that a negative situation applies to another person as well.
中文: 在否定句的句末使用“either”表示“也不”。当对方不具备某种情况,而你也是一样时,就用 either 而不是 too。
I don't like spicy food either.
我也不喜欢吃辣的食物。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, admitting you don't know the way is common and not considered embarrassing. Using 'either' helps build a connection by showing you are in the same situation as the other person.
中文: 在英語文化中,承認迷路或不知道路是很平常的。使用「either」可以透過表達「我也一樣」來建立與對方的共鳴,緩解尷尬。
EN: Use 'Not really' as a polite way to say 'no' or to show that something is not completely true.
中文: 使用“Not really”是一种委婉拒绝或表示“不完全是”的方式,比直接说“No”更自然。
Do you like spicy food? Not really.
你喜欢吃辣吗?不怎么喜欢。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, saying 'Not really' is often preferred over a blunt 'No' because it sounds softer and less confrontational in casual conversation.
中文: 在英語系國家,說「Not really」通常比直接說「No」更受歡迎,因為在日常對話中聽起來較溫和且不具冒犯性。
EN: Use 'Let me + verb' to politely ask for permission or to offer to do something.
中文: 使用“Let me + 动词”来礼貌地请求许可或提议做某事。
Let me help you with those bags.
让我帮你提那些袋子吧。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'Good idea!' is a very common and enthusiastic way to agree with someone's suggestion, showing active participation in the conversation.
中文: 在英語系國家,「Good idea!」是非常常見且熱情的贊同方式,能展現出你正積極參與對話。
EN: Use 'The map says...' to report information found on a map or sign, even though the map cannot literally speak.
中文: 使用“The map says...”来表达地图或标识上显示的信息,虽然地图不会说话,但在英语中常用 say 来表达“写着”或“显示”的意思。
The sign says we cannot park here.
告示牌上说我们不能停在这里。
EN: In English, directions like 'north', 'south', 'east', and 'west' are commonly used when giving instructions with a map, whereas in some cultures, people prefer 'left' or 'right'.
中文: 在英文中,配合地圖給予指引時,常用「北、南、東、西」等絕對方向,而在某些文化中,人們可能更傾向於使用「左、右」等相對方向。
EN: Use 'How far' to ask about the distance between two places.
中文: 使用“How far”来询问两个地点之间的距离。
How far is the park from your house?
公园离你家有多远?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, people often describe distance in terms of time (e.g., 'a ten-minute walk') rather than just physical distance (kilometers or miles).
中文: 在許多英語系國家,人們常用時間來描述距離(例如「走路十分鐘」),而不僅僅是物理距離(公里或英里)。
EN: Use 'It is about...' to give an estimated distance or time. 'About' means 'not exactly'.
中文: 使用“It is about...”来提供估计的距离或时间。“About”的意思是“大约、大概”。
It is about ten minutes to the station.
到车站大约需要十分钟。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, people often describe distance by the time it takes to walk or drive (e.g., 'a ten-minute drive') rather than just the physical distance.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,人們常用「所需時間」來描述距離(例如:開車十分鐘的路程),而不僅僅是物理上的距離(公里或英里)。
EN: Use the '-ing' form (gerund) after the verb 'like' to talk about activities or hobbies you enjoy in general.
中文: 在动词“like”之后使用“-ing”形式(动名词),用来表达你平时喜爱的活动或爱好。
I like cooking dinner for my family.
我喜欢给我的家人做晚餐。
EN: In many Western cultures, walking is a popular way to explore a city's history and architecture, often referred to as a 'walking tour'.
中文: 在許多西方文化中,步行是探索城市歷史與建築的流行方式,通常被稱為「城市漫步」或「步行導覽」。
EN: Use 'Me too' to agree with a positive statement made by someone else.
中文: 使用“Me too”来表示赞同对方所说的肯定句内容。
I like apples. Me too!
我喜欢苹果。我也是!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, talking about the weather is a very common and safe way to build rapport or keep a conversation going.
中文: 在英語系國家,談論天氣是建立良好關係或延續對話非常常見且安全的話題。
EN: Use 'can see' to talk about things you notice with your eyes right now.
中文: 使用“can see”来描述你现在眼睛正看到的事物。
I can see a bird in the tree.
我可以看到树上有一只鸟。
EN: In many European and Western-influenced cities, churches are central landmarks used for navigation and meeting points.
中文: 在許多歐洲或受西方文化影響的城市中,教堂通常是市中心的顯著地標,常用於導航或作為集合地點。
EN: Use 'That is' to point out and identify a specific object or place that is further away from you.
中文: 使用“That is”来指出并确认一个距离你较远的特定物品或地点。
That is a tall building.
那是一栋高楼。
EN: In many cities, churches or cathedrals serve as primary landmarks because of their historical significance and tall architecture, making them easy to spot from a distance.
中文: 在許多城市中,教堂或大教堂常因其歷史意義和高聳的建築風格而成為主要地標,讓人們從遠處就能輕易辨識。
EN: Use '-er than' to compare two things. For short adjectives like 'big', double the last letter and add '-er'.
中文: 使用“形容词 + er + than”来比较两样事物。像 big 这样的短形容词,要重写词尾字母再加 er。
This apple is sweeter than that one.
这个苹果比那个甜。
EN: In many European and American towns, the church is historically the center of the community and often the tallest or most prominent building, making it a common point of comparison.
中文: 在許多歐美城鎮中,教堂在歷史上是社區的中心,通常也是最高或最顯眼的建築,因此常被當作比較的基準物。
EN: Using 'shows' to introduce information. In English, we often omit the word 'that' after verbs like 'shows', 'says', or 'thinks' when connecting a new idea.
中文: 使用“shows”来引出信息。在英语中,当我们在 shows、says 或 thinks 等动词后连接一个完整的句子(新信息)时,通常会省略连词“that”。
The sign shows the shop is closed.
告示牌显示商店已关闭。
EN: In many cities, landmarks like churches, towers, or statues are used as primary reference points for navigation instead of just street names.
中文: 在許多城市中,教堂、塔樓或雕像等「地標」常被當作導航的主要參考點,而不僅僅是依靠街道名稱。
EN: Use 'toward' to show the direction someone or something is moving in.
中文: 使用“toward”来表示某人或某物移动的方向,意思是“朝着……方向”。
She is running toward the park.
她正朝着公园跑去。
EN: In many European and older cities, churches are used as primary landmarks for navigation because they are often the tallest or most central buildings.
中文: 在許多歐洲或較古老的城市中,教堂常被當作主要的導航地標,因為它們通常是最高或最中心的建築。
EN: Use 'This is...' to introduce or identify a place or thing that is close to you.
中文: 使用“This is...”来介绍或辨认就在你身边的人、事或地。
This is my favorite park.
这是我最喜欢的公园。
EN: In Western cities, 'old markets' are often historic centers that serve as both tourist attractions and functional shopping areas for locals.
中文: 在西方城市中,「舊市集」(old market) 通常是歷史悠久的中心地帶,既是觀光景點,也是當地人購物的場所。
EN: Use 'more + adjective + than' to compare two things when the adjective is long (usually 2 or more syllables).
中文: 当形容词较长(通常为多音节)时,使用“more + 形容词 + than”来比较两个事物。
This book is more interesting than that movie.
这本书比那部电影更有趣。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, people often use enthusiastic expressions like 'Wow' and 'more than I expected' to show genuine appreciation and politeness when being shown around a new place.
中文: 在英語系國家,當別人帶你參觀新地方時,人們常使用像 'Wow' 或 'more than I expected' 這樣熱情的表達方式,來展現真誠的讚賞與禮貌。
EN: Use 'adjective + er + than' to compare two things or situations. 'Shorter than' means something took less time or distance than another thing.
中文: 使用“形容词 + er + than”来比较两个事物或情况。“Shorter than”表示某件事花费的时间或距离比另一件事少。
This movie is longer than the one we saw yesterday.
这部电影比我们昨天看的那部还要长。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'than I thought' is a very common way to express that a reality was different from an expectation, often used to show pleasant surprise.
中文: 在英語文化中,「than I thought」是用來表達現實與預期不同的常用方式,通常帶有驚喜或意外的語氣。
EN: Use 'will' + 'base verb' to talk about things you plan or decide to do in the future.
中文: 使用“will”加上“动词原形”来描述你计划或决定在未来要做的事情。
I will call you tomorrow.
我明天会给你打电话。
EN: In English, we use the preposition 'on' for digital platforms like blogs, websites, and social media (e.g., on Facebook, on Instagram).
中文: 在英文中,對於部落格、網站或社交媒體等數位平台,我們會使用介系詞「on」(例如:on Facebook, on Instagram)。
EN: Use 'Let's' (Let us) followed by a base verb to make a suggestion or invite someone to do an activity together.
中文: 使用“Let's”(Let us 的缩写)后接动词原形,用来提出建议或邀请对方一起做某件事。
Let's go to the park.
我们去公园吧。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'getting some food' is a common social activity to transition between different parts of a day or to conclude a long walk.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,「吃點東西」是常見的社交活動,常用來作為行程之間的過渡,或是在長途步行後的放鬆方式。
EN: Use 'after + noun' to describe how you feel or what happened following an activity.
中文: 使用“after + 名词”来描述在某项活动之后的感受或发生的事情。
I am tired after the game.
比赛结束后我很累。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'Good idea' is a very common and polite way to agree with a suggestion, often used before adding your own comment.
中文: 在英語系國家,「Good idea」是同意他人建議時非常常見且禮貌的方式,通常在加入自己的評論之前使用。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 买卖货物的地方,通常指传统集市或露天市场。
在本文中: 两点之间的距离。
在本文中: 长度单位,公里(千米)。
在本文中: 天气状况。
在本文中: 教堂,基督徒礼拜的地方。
在本文中: 著名的、出名的。
在本文中: 地标,容易辨识的建筑物或地理特征。
在本文中: 预料中、预期的。
在本文中: 较短的(short 的比较级)。
在本文中: 博客,在网络上记录生活或信息的网页。
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
To be familiar with the route to a specific place.
认路、知道怎么走。
A phrase used to show agreement with a suggestion.
好主意。
Used to ask about the distance between two places.
多远。
To move in the direction of something or someone.
朝着...走去。