EN: Use 'This is...' to point out or introduce a single person, animal, or thing that is close to you.
中文: 使用「This is...」(这是...)来指出或介绍距离自己很近的一个单数的人、事或物。
This is my favorite book.
这是我最喜欢的书。
EN: Use 'That is...' to point out a single person, animal, or object that is far away from you.
中文: 使用「That is...」(那是……)来指明一个距离自己较远的人、动物或物品。
That is a big tree in the park.
那是公园里的一棵大树。
EN: Use 'These' to point to more than one person, animal, or thing that is close to you. It is the plural form of 'This'.
中文: 使用「These」(这些)来指代距离自己较近的多个非生物、动物或人。它是「This」(这个)的复数形式。
These pens are blue.
这些圆珠笔是蓝色的。
EN: Use 'belong to' to show who owns something. It is followed by the person who owns the object.
中文: 使用「belong to」来表示某物属于谁。后面接拥有该物品的人。
These books belong to the teacher.
这些书是老师的。
EN: Use 'A or B' to ask someone to choose between two options. 'Your eraser' is a possessive adjective with a noun, while 'mine' is a possessive pronoun meaning 'my eraser' to avoid repeating the word 'eraser'.
中文: 使用「A or B」来让对方在两者中选择。「Your eraser」是所有格形容词加名词,而「mine」则是所有格代词,意思是「我的橡皮擦」,用来避免重复「eraser」这个词。
Is this your pen or mine?
这是你的笔还是我的?
EN: Use 'this' for something close to you, and 'that' for something farther away.
中文: 用「this」(这)来指靠近自己的物品,用「that」(那)来指距离较远的物品。
This book is big, and that book is small.
这本书很大,而那本书很小。
EN: Use 'These are' when you want to point out or introduce more than one thing that is close to you.
中文: 当你想指出或介绍两个以上在身边的、距离较近的人或事物时,可以使用「These are」(这些是)。
These are my pens.
这些是我的笔。
EN: Use 'Whose + noun + are those...?' to ask about the owner of multiple items that are far away from you.
中文: 使用「Whose + 复数名词 + are those...?」来询问距离较远的多个物品属于谁。
Whose books are those on the table?
桌上的那些书是谁的?
EN: Use 'this is' for one singular object close to you, and 'these are' for two or more plural objects close to you.
中文: 使用「this is」来表示距离自己近的一个单数物品;使用「these are」来表示距离自己近的两个或以上的多数物品。
This is a pen, and these are books.
这是一支笔,而这些是书本。
EN: Use 'That' to point to a single object that is far away from you. 'That + noun' helps specify which object you are talking about.
中文: 使用「That」(那个)来指代距离你较远的单数物品。「That + 名词」可以明确指出你正在讨论的是哪一个东西。
That book on the table is mine.
桌上的那本书是我的。
EN: Use 'these' for multiple things close to you, and 'those' for multiple things far away. They can be used as pronouns to replace nouns like 'chairs'.
中文: 使用「these」(这些)来指代靠近你的多个事物,使用「those」(那些)来指代距离较远的多个事物。它们可以作为代词,用来替代像「椅子」这样的复数名词。
These are my books, but those are yours.
这些是我的书,但那些是你的。
EN: Use 'very much' at the end of a sentence to show that you like or love something a lot. Do not put 'very much' between the subject and the verb.
中文: 在英语中,我们会把「very much」(非常)放在句子的末尾,用来表示非常喜欢某个事物。请注意,不要把「very much」放在主语和动词之间。
I like this book very much.
我非常喜欢这本书。
EN: Use 'and' to connect two related ideas or sentences. It helps make your speaking flow more naturally.
中文: 使用「and」(而且/和)来连接两个相关的想法或句子。这能让你的表达更流畅自然。
This is my dog, and I play with him every day.
这是我的狗,而且我每天都和它一起玩。
EN: Use 'these' for plural things that are close to you, and 'those' for plural things that are farther away.
中文: 使用「these」(这些)来指代离你较近的多个事物,而用「those」(那些)来指代离你较远的多个事物。
These apples are sweet, but those apples are sour.
这些苹果很甜,但那些苹果很酸。
EN: We use 'this' for something close to us, and 'that' for something further away.
中文: 我们用「this」(这个)来指靠近我们的人或物,用「that」(那个)来指距离较远的人或物。
This is my apple, and that is your orange.
这是我的苹果,而那是你的橘子。
EN: Use 'these' to point to more than one thing that is close to you. It is the plural form of 'this'.
中文: 使用「these」(这些)来指代距离自己较近的两个或两个以上的人或事物。它是「this」(这个)的复数形式。
These books are very heavy.
这些书非常重。
EN: In English-speaking schools, students often have different notebooks for different subjects (like English, Math, or Science) to keep their notes organized.
中文: 在英語國家的學校裡,學生通常會為不同的科目(例如英文、數學或科學)準備不同的筆記本,以便整理各科的筆記。
EN: Use 'Those' to point to more than one person or thing that is far away from you. It is the plural form of 'That'.
中文: 我们用「Those」(那些)来指距离我们较远的两个或两个以上的人或事物。它是「That」(那个)的复数形式。
Those books on the table are mine.
桌上的那些书是我的。
EN: The verb 'help' can be followed by an object (us) and then a base verb (know) without 'to'. This pattern is 'help + someone + do something'.
中文: 动词「help」(帮助)后面可以接宾语(如 us),再接动词原形(如 know),不需要加「to」。这个句型是「help + 某人 + 做某事」。
This book helps me learn English.
这本书帮助我学习英语。
EN: Use 'these' to point to more than one person or thing that is close to you. It is the plural form of 'this'.
中文: 使用「these」(这些)来指代距离自己较近的多个非单数的人或事物。它是「this」(这个)的复数形式。
These books are very heavy.
这些书非常重。
EN: Using 'keep + object + in + place' to show where you regularly store or save things.
中文: 使用「keep + 物品 + in + 地点」的句型,用来表示平时习惯把某样东西收纳或存放在什么地方。
I keep my books in this bag.
我把我的书放在这个包里。
EN: The verb 'make' can be used to cause someone to feel a certain way. The pattern is: 'make + someone + base verb (without to)'.
中文: 动词「make」可以用来表示「使某人产生某种感觉」。句型结构为:「make + 某人 + 动词原形」。
Music makes me feel happy.
音乐让我感到快乐。
EN: Use 'Whose + noun + is this?' to ask who owns a singular object near you.
中文: 使用「Whose + 名词 + is this?」的句型来询问身旁某个单数物品属于谁。
Whose book is this?
这本书是谁的?
EN: In English-speaking classrooms, it is very common to address classmates directly by their first names (like 'Emma') to get their attention or show friendliness.
中文: 在英語系國家的學校裡,直接稱呼同學的名字(如「艾瑪」)是非常普遍且自然的現象,這能快速吸引對方注意並展現友善的態度。
EN: Use 'mine' as a possessive pronoun to mean 'my thing' or 'my belonging' without repeating the noun (like 'my pencil case').
中文: 使用所有格代词「mine」来表示「我的东西」,这样就不用重复提到已经知道的名词(例如「我的铅笔盒」)。
This book is mine.
这本书是我的。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing gratitude with 'Thank you so much' is very common and polite, even for small favors like returning a lost pencil case. It helps build friendly relationships.
中文: 在英語系國家中,即使是像歸還遺失的鉛筆盒這樣的小事,用「Thank you so much」來表達感謝也是非常常見且禮貌的,這有助於建立友好的關係。
EN: Use 'A or B' to ask someone to choose between two options. In this sentence, the speaker is asking if the books belong to 'you' (your books) or to 'Leo' (Leo's books).
中文: 使用「A or B」(A 还是 B)来让对方在两者之间选择。在这句话中,说话者是在询问这些书是「你的」(你的书)还是「里奥的」(里奥的书)。
Is this your pen or my pen?
这是你的笔还是我的笔?
EN: Use 'Those are...' to point out two or more things that are far away from you.
中文: 使用「Those are...」(那些是……)来指明距离自己较远的两个或两个以上的人或事物。
Those are my pens on the table.
桌子上的那些是我的笔。
EN: We use 'one' as a pronoun to avoid repeating a noun that has already been mentioned. In this sentence, 'that one' means 'that eraser'.
中文: 我们使用代词「one」来代替前面已经提过的单数名词,以避免重复。在此句子中,「that one」指的是「那一个橡皮擦」。
This pen is cheap, but that one is expensive.
这支笔很便宜,但那支很贵。
EN: Use 'these' for plural things close to you, and 'those' for plural things further away. In this sentence, 'those' is used as a pronoun to avoid repeating the word 'pens'.
中文: 使用「these」(这些)来指代离你较近的多个物品,用「those」(那些)指代较远的多个物品。在本句中,「those」作为代词使用,以避免重复「pens」这个词。
These books are heavy, but those are light.
这些书很重,但那些很轻。
EN: Use 'A or B' to ask someone to choose between two options. In a question, 'this' refers to something close to you, while 'that' refers to something further away.
中文: 使用「A or B」(A 还是 B)来让对方在两个选项中选择。在问句中,「this」(这个)指靠近说话者的事物,「that」(那个)指距离较远的事物。
Is this your pen or that pen?
这是你的笔还是那支笔?
EN: In English-speaking classrooms, seating can be flexible or assigned. Asking politely about seats is a common way to start a conversation and make new friends on the first day of school.
中文: 在英語系的學校課堂中,座位可能是自由選擇或由老師指定的。在開學第一天,禮貌地詢問座位是開啟對話並結交新朋友的常用方式。
EN: Possessive pronouns (like 'mine' and 'yours') are used to show ownership without repeating the noun. 'Mine' means 'my seat' and 'yours' means 'your seat'.
中文: 所有格代词(如 'mine' 和 'yours')用来表示所有权,以避免重复提及名词。在这里,'mine' 代表「我的座位」,'yours' 代表「你的座位」。
This pen is mine, and that one is yours.
这支笔是我的,那支是你的。
EN: Use 'These' to point to more than one thing that is close to you. It is the plural form of 'This'.
中文: 使用「These」(这些)来指代距离自己较近的两个或两个以上的人或事物。它是「This」(这个)的复数形式。
These books are very heavy.
这些书非常重。
EN: Use 'Let's + verb' to make a suggestion or invite someone to do something together. 'Let's' is a short form of 'Let us'.
中文: 使用「Let's + 动词」来提出建议或邀请他人一起做某事。「Let's」是「Let us」的缩写。
Let's clean the classroom.
我们来打扫教室吧。
EN: In many English-speaking schools, keeping the classroom clean and tidy is a shared responsibility. Teachers often use friendly suggestions starting with 'Let's' to encourage students to clean up together, fostering teamwork and responsibility.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的學校中,保持教室乾淨整齊是大家的共同責任。老師經常會使用以「Let's」開頭的友善建議,來鼓勵學生們一起動手整理,藉此培養團隊合作精神與責任感。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 铅笔盒
在本文中: 尺
在本文中: 重的
在本文中: 属于
在本文中: 橡皮擦
在本文中: 笔记本
在本文中: 彩色笔、马克笔
在本文中: 坏掉的、故障的
在本文中: 明亮的
在本文中: 海报
在本文中: 舒适的
在本文中: 整洁的
在本文中: 平静的、镇定的
在本文中: 座位
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
To be the property of someone.
属于某人
An expression used to show great gratitude.
非常感谢你
A school period where mathematics is taught.
数学课