EN: Use 'be back' to express returning to a state, place, or activity.
中文: 使用「be back」表示重返某个状态、地点或活动。
She is back at work after her holiday.
她假期结束后回到工作岗位了。
EN: Carlos Alcaraz is a Spanish professional tennis player who quickly rose to fame by winning major Grand Slam titles at a young age, making his return from injury a major news event in the sports world.
中文: 卡洛斯·阿尔卡拉斯(Carlos Alcaraz)是西班牙职业网球选手,年纪轻轻即赢得大满贯金杯并登上世界第一。因此他伤愈重返赛场成为体坛的焦点新闻。
EN: Use 'have an injury' or 'had an injury' to talk about getting hurt in the past. We can put body parts before 'injury' as modifiers (e.g., wrist injury).
中文: 使用「have an injury」(受伤)来表达身体部位受到伤害。可以在「injury」前面加上身体部位作为修饰语(例如:wrist injury 手腕伤势)。
She had a knee injury last month.
她上个月膝盖受伤了。
EN: Use 'get hurt' to describe becoming injured. In the past tense, 'get' changes to 'got'.
中文: 使用「get hurt」来表示「受伤」。过去式时,动词「get」要改为「got」。
He got hurt while playing basketball yesterday.
他昨天打篮球时受伤了。
EN: The Barcelona Open is a famous clay-court professional tennis tournament held annually in Barcelona, Spain.
中文: 巴塞罗那公开赛是每年在西班牙巴塞罗那举行的著名红土职业网球赛事。
EN: Use 'did not' + base verb to talk about something that happened or did not happen in the past. Use 'for' + period of time to show how long it lasted.
中文: 使用「did not」加上原形动词来表达过去没有做某事。搭配「for」加上一段时间,用来表示该状态持续了多久。
She did not study for two days.
她两天没有读书。
EN: Use 'will + verb' to talk about future actions or events that are decided or planned.
中文: 使用「will + 动词原形」来表达未来将要发生的事情或计划。
She will play tennis tomorrow.
她明天将会打网球。
EN: The US Open is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, held annually in Flushing Meadows, New York. Winning or returning to competition here is a major event in professional tennis.
中文: 美国网球公开赛是四大满贯网球赛事之一,每年于纽约法拉盛草原举行。在此赛事复出或夺冠对职业网球选手而言是极具意义的盛事。
EN: You can use 'believe + (that) clause' to express what someone thinks is true or possible. The word 'that' is often left out in spoken or simple English.
中文: 我们可以使用「believe + (that) 子句」来表达某人相信或认为某件事是真的或有可能发生。在口语或简单的英文中,『that』经常会被省略。
She believes she can pass the test.
她相信她能够通过考试。
EN: The US Open is one of the four prestigious Grand Slam tennis tournaments in the world, held annually in New York. Winning it is a major career achievement for any tennis player.
中文: 美国网球公开赛是全球四大网球大满贯赛事之一,每年于纽约举行对任何网球选手来说,赢得这项赛事都是职业生涯的重大成就
EN: Use 'so' to connect two clauses and show a result or logical outcome.
中文: 使用「so」(所以)来连接两个子句,用来表示结果或合理的推论。
He practiced every day, so he won the match.
他每天练习,所以他赢得了比赛。
EN: In sports, a 'defending champion' refers to the player or team that won the tournament or league the previous year and is now competing to retain the title.
中文: 在体育赛事中,「defending champion」(卫冕冠军)指的是前一年获得该赛事或联赛冠军、并在今年再次参赛争夺冠军头衔的选手或队伍。
EN: Use 'come back from [something]' to mean returning after a period of illness, injury, or hardship.
中文: 使用「come back from [某事]」来表示在经历疾病、受伤或困难之后重新回归。
Many athletes come back from injury stronger than before.
许多运动员在伤愈复出后变得比以前更强大。
EN: In professional sports like tennis, returning from a serious injury and winning major titles (like Grand Slams) is considered a massive milestone, often cited to inspire players during difficult recoveries.
中文: 在职业网球等运动中,伤愈复出并赢得大满贯等大型赛事被视为极具挑战性的重大里程碑。球员在艰辛的康复过程中,经常会以此类前辈的成功案例来激励自己。
EN: Use 'talk about [something/someone]' to mention or discuss a topic or person.
中文: 使用「talk about + 事物/人」来表示谈论或提及某个话题或对象。
She talked about her new job.
她谈到了她的新工作。
EN: Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal are two of the greatest tennis players in history. Both suffered major injuries during their careers but successfully returned to win Grand Slam titles, serving as perfect role models for young players like Alcaraz.
中文: 罗杰·费德勒和拉斐尔·纳达尔是网球史上最伟大的球员之二。两人在职业生涯中都曾遭受严重伤势,但都成功复出并夺得大满贯金杯,因此成为像阿尔卡拉斯这样年轻球员的完美榜样。
EN: You can report what someone said using 'said (that) + sentence'. The word 'that' is optional and often left out in simple English.
中文: 我们可以使用「said (that) + 句子」来转述某人说过的话。其中的 'that' 常被省略。。
He said the test was easy.
他说考试很简单。
EN: Use 'because' to join two simple sentences when giving a reason.
中文: 使用「because」(因为)来连接两个简单的句子,用以说明原因。
I stayed home because it was raining.
我待在家里,因为当时正在下雨。
EN: Use 'enjoy + noun/time' to express that someone had a good time doing something or being somewhere in the past.
中文: 使用「enjoy + 名词/时间」来表达某人在过去享受某事或度过了美好的时光。
She enjoyed her holiday in Japan.
她很享受在日本的假期。
EN: Use 'not + -ing verb' (gerund) after the verb 'be' to explain what something is by describing an action in the negative.
中文: 在 be 动词后面加上「not + 动名词(-ing)」,可以用来说明某件事物「不是/不去做」某个动作。
The main problem was not having enough time.
主要的缺点就是没有足够的时间。
EN: In professional sports, psychological stress during injury recovery often comes from uncertainty about returning to top form, which is what Alcaraz refers to as 'the hardest part'.
中文: 在职业运动中,选手伤后复健最大的心理压力往往来自于不确定何时能重返赛场及恢复巅峰状态,这正是阿尔卡拉斯所说「最困难的部分」。
EN: We use the simple past tense (verb + -ed, or irregular past forms like 'won') to talk about actions that happened and finished at a specific time in the past.
中文: 我们使用简单过去式(动词加 -ed,或是像 won 这样的不规则过去式)来描述在过去特定时间已经完成的动作。
She won the game yesterday.
她昨天赢得了比赛。
EN: The Australian Open is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, along with the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open. Winning any Grand Slam is a major achievement in professional tennis.
中文: 澳大利亚网球公开赛是职业网球四大满贯赛事之一(其余三项为法国网球公开赛、温布尔登网球锦标赛与美国网球公开赛)。赢得任何一项大满贯赛事都是职业网球选手极高的荣誉。
EN: Use 'the + superlative adjective + noun + to + verb' to describe someone or something that is the first, youngest, or best to do an action.
中文: 使用“the + 最高级形容词 + 名词 + to + 动词”来表达某人或某物是做某件事“最...”的一个。
She was the first person to finish the exam.
她是第一个完成考试的人。
EN: The 'four major tennis tournaments' are also known as the Grand Slam tournaments: the Australian Open, the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open. Winning all four in a career is one of the highest achievements in professional tennis.
中文: 「四项大满贯网球赛事」指的就是四大满贯赛:澳洲网球公开赛、法国网球公开赛、温布顿网球锦标赛以及美国网球公开赛。能在职业生涯中集满这四项冠军是职业网球运动员的最高荣誉之一。
EN: Use 'will be against' to show who someone is playing or fighting with in a future match.
中文: 使用「will be against」来表示未来比赛中对手是谁,意思是「将会对上……」。
Our team's next game will be against the top team.
我们队伍的下一场比赛将会对上第一名的队伍。
EN: The US Open is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments (along with the Australian Open, French Open, and Wimbledon). The 'first round' is the opening match of the tournament draw.
中文: 美国网球公开赛(US Open)是四大满贯赛事之一(另外三个为澳洲网球公开赛、法国网球公开赛及温布顿网球锦标赛)。「第一轮」(first round)代表签表中的首场赛事。
EN: Use 'will + base verb' to talk about future actions or events.
中文: 使用「will + 原形动词」来表示将来会发生的动作或事件(简单未来式)。
Many people will watch the big game tomorrow.
许多人明天会观看这场大赛。
EN: Tennis is a popular global sport with major tournaments (Grand Slams) attracting worldwide viewership, especially when star players return after long injury breaks.
中文: 网球是一项全球盛行的运动,四大满贯等重大赛事总是吸引世界各地的球迷观看。特别是当明星球员伤愈复出时,往往会成为全球体坛的焦点。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 職業的;專業的
在本文中: 傷害;受傷
在本文中: 錦標賽;聯賽
在本文中: 衛冕的
在本文中: 冠軍
在本文中: 復原;康復
在本文中: 困難的;艱辛的
在本文中: 享受;喜愛
在本文中: 主要的;重大的
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
To recover or return to a former good condition after experiencing difficulty or injury.
从(伤痛、低潮等)中复原或走出困境
The player or team that won a competition the previous time it was held.
卫冕冠军
The initial stage or match of a sports tournament.
第一轮;初赛