To do something without asking permission, usually with helpful intentions.
擅自做某事（通常出於好意）
解釋： 這是一個非常禮貌且正式的表達方式，用於告知對方你已經先幫他做好了某項決定或安排。
範例： I took the liberty of ordering some appetizers for the table while we wait.
To avoid someone or something unpleasant or dangerous.
避開，繞開
解釋： 源自航海用語，指操舵避開障礙物。在日常生活中指刻意避免接觸某物，如過敏原或麻煩。
範例： If you want to lose weight, you should steer clear of sugary snacks.
Correctly or appropriately recorded or acknowledged.
已妥為記錄，知悉
解釋： 這是一個正式的確認用語，表示你已經聽進去並會記住對方的要求或意見。
範例： Your concerns about the project timeline are duly noted.
Something that is likely to happen or to be successful.
穩妥的選擇，萬無一失
解釋： 指一個風險極低、幾乎可以肯定會成功或令人滿意的選擇。
範例： A classic black dress is always a safe bet for a cocktail party.
To deal with or complete something step by step.
逐步處理，逐一完成
解釋： 在文中指「逐一品嚐」菜單上的所有菜色。通常也用於處理複雜的問題或任務。
範例： It took us several months to work through all the legal documents.
A flagship or representative establishment that defines the identity of a brand or chef.
招牌餐廳 / 旗艦餐廳
解釋： 「Signature」通常指個人的「簽名」。在餐飲與飯店業中，它被用來形容某個事物是該品牌或主廚的「代表作」或「招牌」，就像簽名一樣具有辨識度。
範例： The hotel's signature restaurant is famous for its panoramic city views.
A thick, concentrated sauce made by boiling down a liquid (such as juice or wine) to evaporate water.
無花果濃縮醬汁
解釋： 「Reduction」在日常生活中意為「減少」或「縮減」。在烹飪術語中，它專指透過加熱煮沸使液體蒸發，從而使醬汁變得濃稠、風味更濃郁的過程。
範例： The steak was served with a balsamic vinegar reduction.
An option or decision that is almost certain to be successful or appropriate.
穩妥的選擇 / 保險的做法
解釋： 「Bet」通常指「賭博」或「下注」。在日常用語中，「safe bet」形容一個風險極低、幾乎可以確定會令人滿意的選擇，與賭博的隨機性相反。
範例： If you don't know what to get her, a gift card is always a safe bet.
Subtle, secondary flavors or aromas reminiscent of soil, minerals, or nature.
大地氣息底韻 / 潛在的土質風味
解釋： 「Undertones」在一般語境下指說話者的「弦外之音」或「潛在情緒」。在品酒或品嚐美食時，它指那些並非主味、但能增加層次感的細微香氣或味道。
範例： This red wine has strong cherry notes with subtle earthy undertones.
The quality of having a high fat content or intense, satisfying flavor profile.
（食物的）濃郁感 / 肥美程度
解釋： 「Richness」通常指「富有」或「財富」。在描述食物時，它並非指價格昂貴，而是指食物含有大量的油脂、奶油或濃郁的風味，吃起來非常有飽足感且層次豐富。
範例： The acidity of the lemon helps cut through the richness of the pork belly.
To request the written statement of the cost of the meal in a restaurant.
要求結帳 / 買單
解釋： 「Check」最常見的意思是「檢查」或「勾選」。在美式英語的餐飲情境中，它專指「帳單」。在英式英語中則較常使用「bill」。
範例： After finishing their dessert, they asked for the check.