EN: Use 'the' before a noun when referring to a specific person or title, such as 'the reigning champion'.
한국어: 특정한 사람이나 직함을 언급할 때 명사 앞에 'the'를 사용합니다. 예를 들어 'the reigning champion'(현재 챔피언)과 같이 사용합니다.
He is the winner of the race.
그는 이 경기의 승자입니다.
EN: The Queen's Club is a prestigious private sporting club in London, famous for hosting grass court tennis tournaments before Wimbledon.
EN: Use 'at the age of' followed by a number to say when someone did something in their life.
한국어: 'at the age of' 뒤에 숫자를 붙여서, 어떤 사람이 몇 살 때 어떤 일을 했는지 표현할 수 있습니다.
He started playing tennis at the age of five.
그는 다섯 살 때 테니스를 시작했습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, winning a major title at 37 is considered a significant achievement, as most players retire in their early 30s.
EN: The negative form in the past tense uses 'did not' (or 'didn't') followed by the base form of the verb.
한국어: 과거형 부정문은 'did not'(또는 축약형 didn't) 뒤에 동사원형을 사용합니다.
He did not go to the party yesterday.
그는 어제 파티에 가지 않았습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, a 'wildcard' is often given to popular players, young talents, or past champions to help them enter a tournament without meeting the usual ranking requirements. However, tournaments often prioritize players from their own country, as seen here with the Queen's Club favoring British players.
EN: The verb 'is' (linking verb) connects a subject to a description or definition. Use 'A is B' to explain what something means.
한국어: 동사 'is'(연결 동사)는 주어와 설명 또는 정의를 연결합니다. 'A is B' 문형을 사용하여 어떤 것의 의미를 설명합니다.
A library is a quiet place to read.
도서관은 조용히 독서를 할 수 있는 장소입니다.
EN: In sports like tennis, a 'wildcard' is given to players who do not qualify through the normal ranking system. It is often used to help local players or popular former champions participate in a tournament.
EN: The structure 'be + surprised by' is used to describe a person's reaction to an event or news. 'Surprised' acts like an adjective here.
한국어: 'be + surprised by' 구조는 어떤 사건이나 소식에 대한 사람의 반응을 설명할 때 사용합니다. 여기서 'surprised'는 형용사처럼 쓰여 '놀라다'라는 뜻을 나타냅니다.
He was surprised by the gift.
그는 그 선물에 놀랐습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, tournament organizers usually have the right to give 'wildcards' to whoever they choose, often favoring local players to boost home-crowd interest, even if it seems unfair to defending champions.
EN: The verb 'give' follows the pattern: give + something + to + someone. This shows who receives the item.
한국어: 동사 'give'(주다)의 용법은 give + 사물 + to + 사람입니다. 이는 누가 받는 사람인지 나타냅니다.
I gave the book to my friend.
나는 그 책을 친구에게 주었습니다.
EN: In tennis, a 'wildcard' is often given by tournament organizers to local players or popular stars who didn't qualify by rank. This helps promote the sport in the host country, which is why the Queen's Club (a famous club in London) favored British players.
EN: The phrase 'had to' is the past tense of 'have to', used to express a necessity or obligation that existed in the past.
한국어: 'had to'는 'have to'의 과거형으로, 과거 특정 시점에 반드시 해야 했거나 어쩔 수 없이 해야 했던 일을 표현할 때 사용합니다.
I had to finish my homework before I could go out.
나는 집을 나서기 전에 숙제를 끝내야 했습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, a 'main draw' is the primary stage of a tournament where the top-ranked players compete. Players who don't have a high enough ranking or a 'wildcard' (special invitation) must play in 'qualifying matches' to earn a spot.
EN: The 'It is + adjective + for someone + to do something' pattern is used to express an opinion about an action. 'It' is a placeholder for the real action (to accept this).
한국어: 'It is + 형용사 + for + 사람 + to + 동사원형' 문형은 어떤 행동에 대한 의견을 표현할 때 사용합니다. 여기서 It은 가주어로, 뒤에 나오는 실제 행동(그것을 받아들이는 것)을 대신합니다.
It is easy for him to learn English.
그에게 영어를 배우는 것은 쉽습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, wildcards are often given to local players from the host country to boost ticket sales and local interest. However, it is a tradition in many tournaments to honor the defending champion, regardless of their nationality, which is why Maria felt disrespected.
EN: The verb 'tell' is used to give information to someone. In the past tense, it becomes 'told'. The pattern is: tell + someone + about + something.
한국어: 동사 'tell'은 누군가에게 정보를 전달할 때 사용합니다. 과거형에서는 'told'로 바뀝니다. 자주 쓰이는 문형은 tell + 사람 + about + 사물입니다.
He told me about his new job.
그는 나에게 자신의 새 직장에 대해 이야기했습니다.
EN: In professional sports, athletes often speak to reporters in a 'press conference' or 'mixed zone' after matches to share their thoughts on the game or tournament decisions.
EN: The past simple tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. We often add '-ed' to regular verbs like 'hoped', while 'won' is the irregular past form of 'win'.
한국어: 과거시제는 과거에 완료된 동작을 설명할 때 사용합니다. 'hoped'와 같은 규칙 동사는 어미에 '-ed'를 붙이고, 'won'은 'win'의 불규칙 과거형입니다.
I visited Germany last year.
나는 작년에 독일에 갔습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, a 'wildcard' is often given to local players or popular stars to boost ticket sales, but it is also common courtesy to offer one to the defending champion if their ranking has dropped.
EN: The modal verb 'have to' is used to express necessity or a strong obligation. It shows that something is required by rules or common sense.
한국어: 조동사 'have to'는 필요성이나 강한 의무를 표현할 때 사용합니다. 이는 어떤 일이 규칙이나 상식에 의해 요구된다는 것을 나타냅니다.
You have to wear a seatbelt in the car.
차 안에서는 안전벨트를 착용해야 합니다.
EN: In professional tennis, it is a common tradition to grant the defending champion a 'wildcard' or automatic entry if their ranking has dropped, as a sign of respect for their previous achievement. Maria is expressing that this tradition was not followed here.
EN: The verb 'believes' is followed by a 'that' clause (though 'that' is often omitted) which acts as the object of the sentence to express an opinion.
한국어: 동사 'believes'(믿다/생각하다) 뒤에는 목적어 역할을 하는 절이 옵니다. 이는 개인의 관점이나 의견을 표현하며, 비격식적인 상황에서는 접속사 'that'을 생략하는 경우가 많습니다.
He believes the team will win.
그는 팀이 이길 것이라고 믿습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, a 'wildcard' is often given to local players to boost home interest, but it is also a common courtesy to offer one to the defending champion if their ranking has dropped. Maria's comment highlights a tension between national interest and sporting tradition.
EN: The sentence uses 'that' to introduce a clause that explains what the 'good news' is. It acts like a bridge connecting the subject to the specific information.
한국어: 문장에서 'that'은 '좋은 소식'이 구체적으로 무엇인지 설명하는 절을 이끕니다. 이는 주어와 구체적인 정보를 연결하는 다리 역할을 합니다.
The truth is that I like tennis.
사실은 내가 테니스를 좋아한다는 것입니다.
EN: In tennis, players who don't receive a 'wildcard' or have a high enough ranking must play in 'qualifying matches' to enter the main tournament. This sentence highlights Maria's resilience in winning those extra matches.
EN: Use 'and' to connect two actions done by the same person. Both verbs should be in the same tense (in this case, past tense: 'won' and 'entered').
한국어: 'and'를 사용하여 같은 사람이 하는 두 가지 동작을 연결합니다. 두 동사의 시제는 일치해야 합니다(이 문장에서는 둘 다 과거형: 'won'과 'entered').
He opened the door and walked inside.
그는 문을 열고 안으로 들어갔습니다.
EN: In tennis, the 'main draw' refers to the primary stage of a tournament where the top-ranked players compete. Players who don't have a high enough ranking or a wildcard must play in 'qualifying matches' to enter the main draw.
EN: Use 'was' to describe a state or situation in the past for singular subjects (I, he, she, it, or singular nouns).
한국어: 'was'는 과거의 특정 시점에 단수 주어(예: I, he, she, it 또는 단수 명사)의 상태나 상황을 설명할 때 사용합니다.
The weather was very hot yesterday.
어제 날씨가 매우 더웠습니다.
EN: In sports context, a 'victory' is often described as 'special' when it involves a significant comeback, a long-awaited return (like women's tennis returning to Queen's Club after 52 years), or personal milestones.
EN: Use 'for the first time' to describe something that has never happened before until now, or hasn't happened for a long period.
한국어: 'for the first time'은 어떤 일이 지금까지 한 번도 일어나지 않았다가 처음으로 일어났거나, 오랜 시간이 지난 후에 다시 일어났음을 표현할 때 사용합니다.
I saw snow for the first time in my life.
나는 인생에서 처음으로 눈을 보았습니다.
EN: Queen's Club in London is a famous tennis venue. For many years, it only hosted men's professional tournaments. The return of women's tennis is a significant event for gender equality in the sport.
EN: The verb 'watch' can be followed by an object and then the base form of another verb (without 'to') to describe seeing the entire action from start to finish.
한국어: 동사 'watch'(보다) 뒤에는 목적어와 함께 동사원형이 올 수 있으며, 어떤 동작이 일어나는 전체 과정을 보는 것을 표현합니다.
I watched the birds fly away.
나는 새들이 날아가는 것을 보았습니다.
EN: In professional tennis, family members often travel with players. Seeing children support their parents on the court is a heartwarming aspect of the sport, especially at prestigious venues like the Queen's Club.
IPA 발음, 정의, 예문, 인터랙티브 퀴즈가 포함된 핵심 단어입니다.
문맥 속: 현재의, 재위 중인 (현재 챔피언 타이틀을 보유한 사람을 의미)
문맥 속: 챔피언, 1위
문맥 속: 토너먼트, 대회
문맥 속: 타이틀을 방어하다, (타이틀을) 지키다
문맥 속: 초대, 초청장
문맥 속: 결정, 결정 사항
문맥 속: 받아들이다, 인정하다
문맥 속: 존중, 경의
문맥 속: 받을 자격이 있다, 마땅히 받아야 한다
문맥 속: 승리, 성공
유형 태그, 이중 언어 정의, 사용 설명, 예문이 포함된 구문입니다.
An opportunity given to a player or team to participate in a competition despite not having qualified through the normal way.
와일드카드(참가 자격)
The primary stage of a tournament where the top-seeded and qualified players compete.
본선
To compete in a tournament to keep the championship won in the previous year.
디펜딩 챔피언